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2. Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=zYH8lPDoVtEDUPnKmW5/CA==, pdfFileSize=1675840, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242134499375525970, articleId=1242134495336408051, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=污泥有机肥长期农用污染土壤的伴矿景天吸取修复, columnId=1242116809164390686, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=综述文章, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=在污泥有机肥长期农用土壤上种植伴矿景天,与常规的玉米-小麦-胡萝卜轮作处理比较,田间试验探讨了连续植物修复效率和污泥有机肥长期施用导致的重金属污染土壤上农产品的污染风险。结果表明,长期污泥农用土壤上农作物和超积累植物生长良好,与未施用污泥肥料处理相比,继续施用条件下“玉米-小麦-胡萝卜”轮作作物中Zn、Cd 浓度有所上升,且小麦、胡萝卜中Cd 浓度均超过国家食品安全标准。种植Zn、Cd 超积累植物伴矿景天吸取修复处理下土壤中重金属浓度显著降低,土壤全量Cd 下降56.0%;继续施用污泥条件下土壤全量Cd 下降仍可达48.4%。证明在施用污泥条件下,种植伴矿景天和农作物,能够实现污泥安全处置、促进农作物生长和污染重金属高效吸取修复的3 重目标。, authors=高文娅1,2 , 邓林1,2 , 李柱2 , 吴龙华2 , 刘鸿雁1 , 骆永明2,3 , authorsList=高文娅, 邓林, 李柱, 吴龙华, 刘鸿雁, 骆永明, authorCompany=1. 贵州大学资源与环境工程学院, 贵阳 550025;
2. 南京土壤研究所, 中国科学院土壤环境与污染修复重点实验室, 南京 210008;
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科技导报
| 综述文章 2016, 34(2): 241-246
污泥有机肥长期农用污染土壤的伴矿景天吸取修复
全屏
高文娅1,2 , 邓林1,2 , 李柱2 , 吴龙华2 , 刘鸿雁1 , 骆永明2,3
作者信息
1. 贵州大学资源与环境工程学院, 贵阳 550025;
2. 南京土壤研究所, 中国科学院土壤环境与污染修复重点实验室, 南京 210008;
3. 烟台海岸带研究所, 中国科学院海岸带环境过程重点实验室, 烟台 264003
Phytoremediation of cadmium/zinc contaminated agricultural soil by long term application of sewage sludge manure using Sedum plumbizincicola
Affiliations
出版时间: 2016-01-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
文章导航
在污泥有机肥长期农用土壤上种植伴矿景天,与常规的玉米-小麦-胡萝卜轮作处理比较,田间试验探讨了连续植物修复效率和污泥有机肥长期施用导致的重金属污染土壤上农产品的污染风险。结果表明,长期污泥农用土壤上农作物和超积累植物生长良好,与未施用污泥肥料处理相比,继续施用条件下“玉米-小麦-胡萝卜”轮作作物中Zn、Cd 浓度有所上升,且小麦、胡萝卜中Cd 浓度均超过国家食品安全标准。种植Zn、Cd 超积累植物伴矿景天吸取修复处理下土壤中重金属浓度显著降低,土壤全量Cd 下降56.0%;继续施用污泥条件下土壤全量Cd 下降仍可达48.4%。证明在施用污泥条件下,种植伴矿景天和农作物,能够实现污泥安全处置、促进农作物生长和污染重金属高效吸取修复的3 重目标。
污泥有机肥
/
伴矿景天
/
重金属污染
/
植物修复
To compare with the conventional maize-wheat-carrot crop rotation model, a two-year field plot experiment of planting Sedum plumbizincicola , cadmium and zinc hyperaccumulator,has been carried out to study the safe agricultural production and repeated phytoremediation efficiency of a Zn/Cd contaminated soil as resulted from long-term application of sewage sludge containing manure. The results show that crops and S. plumbizincicola grow well in the soil under long-term application of sewage sludge manure. Compared with the control, the Zn and Cd concentrations in corn-wheat-carrots crop rotation system are all increased, but the Cd concentrations in wheat and carrots exceed and fail to meet the National Food Quality Standard. The Zn and Cd concentrations in soil under S. plumbizincicola treatments decreas markedly. The phytoremediation efficiency of Cd by S. plumbizincicola is 56.0%, while for the treatment of“continuous application of sewage sludge manure”, the phytoremediation efficiency is still as high as 48.4%. So under conditions of application of sewage sludge, planting with S. plumbizincicola and corn, the triple objectives of safe handling of sludge, promoting crop growth, and high phytoextraction efficiency could be achieved altogether.
sludge manure
/
Sedum plumbizincicola
/
heavy metal pollution
/
phytoremediation
高文娅, 邓林, 李柱, 吴龙华, 刘鸿雁, 骆永明.
污泥有机肥长期农用污染土壤的伴矿景天吸取修复.
科技导报,
2016
, 34
(2)
: 241
-246
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
GAO Wenya, DENG Lin, LI Zhu, WU Longhua, LIU Hongyan, LUO Yongming.
Phytoremediation of cadmium/zinc contaminated agricultural soil by long term application of sewage sludge manure using Sedum plumbizincicola [J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2016
, 34
(2)
: 241
-246
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
2016年第34卷第2期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
接收时间:2015-08-04
首发时间:2016-02-04
出版时间:2016-01-28
收稿日期:2015-08-04
修回日期:2015-11-16
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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