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2. Key Laboratory of Convergence Medical Engineering System and Healthcare Technology, The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=BusSp+0QCsC2BG2bV5Brwg==, pdfFileSize=23385503, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242134103441613405, articleId=1242134092607730374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=多功能两栖生物型子母机器人系统研究, columnId=1242116902361830275, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=对于水陆两栖及其过渡环境中狭小空间内的勘测,微小型水陆两栖机器人能够完成许多单一推进方式的机器人所无法完成的两栖任务,如水下管道的检测、珊瑚礁内鱼类的监测、水下岩缝中矿物采样等,因此需要一种能够具有微型结构、多功能运动模式、高位置精度、长续航时间等特点的机器人,以适应复杂两栖环境。提出一种两栖子母机器人设计方案。其中,两栖母机器人采用腿-矢量化喷水两栖推进,利用一套驱动系统实现两栖运动,以降低机构和控制的复杂度,增大其负载能力。两栖推进机构和机器人外形可以根据介质环境以及任务特点的改变,进行主动的形态与结构变化。微型子机器人由人工智能驱动器驱动,可以实现游行、爬行、转动、上浮/下潜、抓取等动作。母机器人和子机器人之间通过智能软缆线连接,实现子母机器人之间的通信及子机器人的回收。, authors=郭书祥1,2, 石立伟1,2, authorsList=郭书祥, 石立伟, authorCompany=1. 北京理工大学生命学院现代医工学系统研究所, 北京 100081;
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多功能两栖生物型子母机器人系统研究
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科技导报 | 专题论文 2015, 33(21): 64-71
多功能两栖生物型子母机器人系统研究
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郭书祥1,2, 石立伟1,2
作者信息
    1. 北京理工大学生命学院现代医工学系统研究所, 北京 100081;
    2. 北京理工大学工业和信息化部融合医工系统与健康工程重点实验室, 北京 100081

通讯作者:

石立伟,副教授,研究方向为仿生机器人,电子信箱:shiliwei@bit.edu.cn
Study on an amphibious biomimetic father-son robot system with multi-functions
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出版时间: 2015-11-13
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对于水陆两栖及其过渡环境中狭小空间内的勘测,微小型水陆两栖机器人能够完成许多单一推进方式的机器人所无法完成的两栖任务,如水下管道的检测、珊瑚礁内鱼类的监测、水下岩缝中矿物采样等,因此需要一种能够具有微型结构、多功能运动模式、高位置精度、长续航时间等特点的机器人,以适应复杂两栖环境。提出一种两栖子母机器人设计方案。其中,两栖母机器人采用腿-矢量化喷水两栖推进,利用一套驱动系统实现两栖运动,以降低机构和控制的复杂度,增大其负载能力。两栖推进机构和机器人外形可以根据介质环境以及任务特点的改变,进行主动的形态与结构变化。微型子机器人由人工智能驱动器驱动,可以实现游行、爬行、转动、上浮/下潜、抓取等动作。母机器人和子机器人之间通过智能软缆线连接,实现子母机器人之间的通信及子机器人的回收。
An amphibious robot with a small size may complete the tasks in amphibious and transition environments, such as pipe detection, fishes monitoring, mineral collection, object recovery and so on, which a single propulsion mechanism robot cannot implement. So, the robots that possess the attributes of compact structure, multi-functionality, precise positioning, and attributes of long endurance are of great interest to researchers. A father-son robot system is proposed in this research that is composed of an amphibious spherical father robot and several son robots. The father robot is actuated by a leg-water jet composite propulsion mechanism. By utilizing one composite propulsion mechanism, the father robot can achieve the amphibious motion, which may increase the load capability and reduce the complexities of the mechanism and control system. It can adjust its shape and propulsion mechanism automatically according to the environment. The son robots can implement swimming, walking, rotating, floating/diving, and grasping motions, which are actuated by the smart actuators. The father robot and each son robot are connected by a smart cable, which can be used for communication between the father robot and its son robot. Also, the smart cable can be used to recover the son robot.
amphibious robot  /  bio-inspired microrobot  /  spherical robot  /  father-son robot system
郭书祥, 石立伟. 多功能两栖生物型子母机器人系统研究. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (21) : 64 -71 .
GUO Shuxiang, SHI Liwei. Study on an amphibious biomimetic father-son robot system with multi-functions[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (21) : 64 -71 .
2015年第33卷第21期
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  • 首发时间:2015-11-18
  • 出版时间:2015-11-13
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石立伟,副教授,研究方向为仿生机器人,电子信箱:shiliwei@bit.edu.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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