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2. The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China;
3. Chuangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=EVON98N5v/ylP1thvnsyuw==, pdfFileSize=1678993, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242133636753990062, articleId=1242133634124161437, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=斑蝥不同米炮制方法及其质量评价, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=通过比较不同米制法炮制斑蝥的工艺,揭示米炒法炮制斑蝥的作用,并进一步建立科学合理的斑蝥炮制品质量评价标准.以外观、气味、质地、净度、辅料米的性状及斑蝥素含量为综合评价指标,比较研究斑蝥米贴炒、米拌炒、米泔水制3 种炮制方法及其质量.研究发现,斑蝥米炒炮制品外观油润,饱满,无毛绒状灰屑;具有特异的焦香气味;质地酥脆,易研磨成粉末状,略有油质感;炮制后的辅料米呈黄棕色,表面有不规则裂纹和斑蝥绒屑;生品中斑蝥素含量为0.503%,斑蝥3 种米炮制品中斑蝥素的含量降低,为0.017%~0.397%.斑蝥3 种米制斑蝥炮制方法均具有重要的科学意义,其中以米贴炒法为优,保证斑蝥达到用药安全、有效、质量可控的目的., authors=董磊1, 谢丽娜2, 李超英3, 车燚3, 宋丹丹3, authorsList=董磊, 谢丽娜, 李超英, 车燚, 宋丹丹, authorCompany=1. 青岛大学附属医院, 青岛266000;
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2015,33(13): 61-65
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2015, 33(13): 61-65
斑蝥不同米炮制方法及其质量评价
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董磊1, 谢丽娜2, 李超英3, 车燚3, 宋丹丹3
作者信息
    1. 青岛大学附属医院, 青岛266000;
    2. 吉林大学第二临床医院, 长春130000;
    3. 长春中医药大学, 长春130117

通讯作者:

李超英,教授,研究方向为中药炮制学和药剂学,电子信箱:chaoying_li@126.com
Rice processing methods of Mylabris and their quality evaluation
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出版时间: 2015-07-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.010
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通过比较不同米制法炮制斑蝥的工艺,揭示米炒法炮制斑蝥的作用,并进一步建立科学合理的斑蝥炮制品质量评价标准.以外观、气味、质地、净度、辅料米的性状及斑蝥素含量为综合评价指标,比较研究斑蝥米贴炒、米拌炒、米泔水制3 种炮制方法及其质量.研究发现,斑蝥米炒炮制品外观油润,饱满,无毛绒状灰屑;具有特异的焦香气味;质地酥脆,易研磨成粉末状,略有油质感;炮制后的辅料米呈黄棕色,表面有不规则裂纹和斑蝥绒屑;生品中斑蝥素含量为0.503%,斑蝥3 种米炮制品中斑蝥素的含量降低,为0.017%~0.397%.斑蝥3 种米制斑蝥炮制方法均具有重要的科学意义,其中以米贴炒法为优,保证斑蝥达到用药安全、有效、质量可控的目的.
斑蝥  /  米制  /  炮制方法  /  质量评价
This paper compares different rice processing methods of Mylabris, revealing the effect of rice processing in Mylabris preparation, and establishes a scientific and reasonable quality evaluation standard for Mylabris products. Three processing methods including rice paste stir-frying, rice stir-frying, and rice water method were compared and the quality of Mylabris products was evaluated in terms of appearance, smell and texture, clarity, excipient appearance and cantharidin content. We found that the Mylabris products processed using rice stir-frying had a full and oily appearance with no fluffy gray chips, a specific smell, and crispy texture, which are easy to grind into powder with slightly oily texture. The used rice was yellowish-brown with irregular crack and Mylabris chips on its surface. The cantharidin content in the raw product was 0.503%, which decreased in the processed Mylabris products using the three methods, ranging from 0.017% to 0.397%. The three methods all have scientific significance, with rice paste stirfrying being the optimum method, which guarantees the safety, effect, and quality control of the Mylabris products.
Mylabris  /  rice processing  /  processing methods  /  quality evaluation
董磊, 谢丽娜, 李超英, 车燚, 宋丹丹. 斑蝥不同米炮制方法及其质量评价. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (13) : 61 -65 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.010
DONG Lei, XIE Lina, LI Chaoying, CHE Yi, SONG Dandan. Rice processing methods of Mylabris and their quality evaluation[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (13) : 61 -65 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.010
2015年第33卷第13期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.010
  • 接收时间:2015-03-09
  • 首发时间:2015-07-25
  • 出版时间:2015-07-13
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  • 收稿日期:2015-03-09
  • 修回日期:2015-04-21
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李超英,教授,研究方向为中药炮制学和药剂学,电子信箱:chaoying_li@126.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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