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It is shown that the corner stone parents of the 58 registered cultivars and the 9 recognized cultivars before year of 2000 belong to Fan 6 and Mianyang No.11 series, respectively; 33 registered cultivars belong to Fan 6 and its total coefficient parentage is 9.25, which accounts for 49.28%; 21 registered cultivars belong to Mianyang No.11 series and the total coefficient parentage is 8.45, which accounts for 31.35%. Years 2001—2013 were a golden period of wheat breeding industry in Sichuan Province, with total 112 registered cultivars for new varieties of wheat, which overcame the weakness of using a single and narrow germplasm resource before 2000. More than 5 registered cultivars of the backbone parents were bred, including Mianyang 26, Guinong 21 and 92R system materials. They accounted for 10.7% , 9.8% , 6.3% of the 112 registered cultivars in this period. In addition, breeders created a batch of new germplasm resources: synthetic cultivar Chuanmai 42, SW system germplasm resources, R system germplasm resources, which started a new round of multiple backbone parent series., authors=LI Bangfa, authorsList=LI Bangfa, authorCompany=College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=dLFPqf6fvkYvRWMkjlFfSw==, pdfFileSize=665684, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242133637009846732, articleId=1242133633687953820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2015, 33(13): 66-70
四川小麦育种骨干亲本的应用与种质资源创新
全屏
李邦发
作者信息
西南科技大学生命科学与工程学院, 绵阳621010
Application of wheat corner stone parents and innovation of germplasm resource in Sichuan Province
Affiliations
出版时间: 2015-07-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.011
文章导航
对四川省30 年来审(认)定的170 个小麦品种的骨干亲本进行了分析,结果表明:2000 年之前审(认)定小麦品种的骨干亲本是繁6 和衍生品种绵阳11 号系列,有繁6 亲缘关系的育成品种33 个,占该时期育成品种的49.28%,亲缘系数累计9.25.绵阳11 号及姊妹系育成品种21 个,占此时期育成品种的31.35%,亲缘系数合计8.45.2001—2013 年是四川省小麦育种界的黄金时期,13 年选育审定了112 个小麦新品种,克服了2000 年前种质资源使用单一和狭窄的弱点,这个时期选育出5 个品种以上的骨干亲本有绵阳26、贵农21 和92R 系列材料,分别占本时期育成品种的10.7%、9.8%、6.3%.近年来,育种家创造培育的一批新的种质资源(包括人工合成品种川麦42,SW 系列,R 系列)正在成为新一轮多个骨干亲本系列.
四川省
/
小麦
/
审(认)定品种
/
骨干亲本
/
亲缘系数
/
种质资源
The corner stone parents of 170 registered (recognized) wheat cultivars are analyzed in this paper. It is shown that the corner stone parents of the 58 registered cultivars and the 9 recognized cultivars before year of 2000 belong to Fan 6 and Mianyang No.11 series, respectively; 33 registered cultivars belong to Fan 6 and its total coefficient parentage is 9.25, which accounts for 49.28%; 21 registered cultivars belong to Mianyang No.11 series and the total coefficient parentage is 8.45, which accounts for 31.35%. Years 2001—2013 were a golden period of wheat breeding industry in Sichuan Province, with total 112 registered cultivars for new varieties of wheat, which overcame the weakness of using a single and narrow germplasm resource before 2000. More than 5 registered cultivars of the backbone parents were bred, including Mianyang 26, Guinong 21 and 92R system materials. They accounted for 10.7% , 9.8% , 6.3% of the 112 registered cultivars in this period. In addition, breeders created a batch of new germplasm resources: synthetic cultivar Chuanmai 42, SW system germplasm resources, R system germplasm resources, which started a new round of multiple backbone parent series.
Sichuan
/
wheat
/
registered (recognize) cultivar
/
corner stone parents
/
coefficient of parentage
/
germplasm resources
李邦发.
四川小麦育种骨干亲本的应用与种质资源创新.
科技导报,
2015
, 33
(13)
: 66
-70
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.011
LI Bangfa.
Application of wheat corner stone parents and innovation of germplasm resource in Sichuan Province[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2015
, 33
(13)
: 66
-70
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.011
2015年第33卷第13期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.011
接收时间:2015-01-06
首发时间:2015-07-25
出版时间:2015-07-13
收稿日期:2015-01-06
修回日期:2015-05-01
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.13.011
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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