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金刚石排列模式对钻进时效的影响
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科技导报 |研究论文 2015 , 33 (11) : 63 -68
金刚石排列模式对钻进时效的影响
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章文姣1, 曲艳东1, 孔祥清1, 杨凯华2
作者信息
    1. 辽宁工业大学土木建筑工程学院, 锦州121001;
    2. 中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院, 武汉430074
作者简介:
章文姣,博士,研究方向为岩土钻掘材料与机具的设计制造,电子信箱:zhangwenjiao850321@163.com
Effects of diamond arrangement on drilling performance
  • ZHANG Wenjiao1, QU Yandong1, KONG Xiangqing1, YANG Kaihua2
  • Affiliations
      1. School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China;
      2. Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
    出版时间: 2015-06-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.11.011
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    研究金刚石宏观排列模式与金刚石钻头碎岩的时效关系, 不仅有助于设计有序排列金刚石钻头, 而且有利于更好地理解金刚石有序排列下岩石的破碎机理。本文应用ANSYS-LSDYNA 有限元软件对3 种不同金刚石排列模式(弧形排列、均匀排列和射线排列)的平底孕镶金刚石钻头进行孔底碎岩模拟研究, 考察金刚石的排列模式对其钻进时效的影响, 并对采用钎焊法试制的3 种有序排列金刚石钻头进行室内钻进试验。研究表明, 3 种钻头的钻进时效由高到低分别为弧形排列、均匀排列和射线排列钻头, 室内钻进试验结果与数值模拟结果吻合较好。
    金刚石钻头  /  钻进时效  /  弧形排列  /  射线排列  /  均匀排列
    The study of the relationship between diamond macro arrangement in drill bit and drilling performance is helpful for the design of orderly arranged diamond drill bit as well as for getting better understanding of fracture mechanism of the rock. ANSYSLSDYNA was used to simulate the rock drilling using flat impregnated diamond drill bit with three kinds of diamond arrangements, namely curved arrangement, ray arrangement and uniform arrangement. The effects of diamond arrangement on the drilling performance were observed. Indoor drilling tests were conducted on the brazed diamond drill bits with the aforementioned structures. The results showed that drill bits with curved arrangement of diamond had the best performance, followed by that with uniform arrangement of diamond, and finally that with ray arrangement. The results of indoor drilling tests are in perfect accord with those from numerical simulation.
    diamond drill bit  /  drilling performance  /  curved arrangement  /  ray arrangement  /  uniform arrangement
    章文姣, 曲艳东, 孔祥清, 杨凯华. 金刚石排列模式对钻进时效的影响. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (11) : 63 -68 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.11.011
    ZHANG Wenjiao, QU Yandong, KONG Xiangqing, YANG Kaihua. Effects of diamond arrangement on drilling performance[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (11) : 63 -68 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.11.011

      国家自然科学基金项目(11302093, 113020094);辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究基金项目(L2013253)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.11.011
    • 接收时间:2015-01-15
    • 首发时间:2015-06-11
    • 出版时间:2015-06-13
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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