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2. Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China;
3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
4. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry; Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=CsSWLx+traHLiHXVxZjnnQ==, pdfFileSize=2414538, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242133237670162586, articleId=1242133226949518314, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=砣矶岛背景站PM2.5中多环芳烃的来源及健康风险, columnId=1242116902361830275, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=对2011 年11 月—2013 年1 月在砣矶岛国家大气背景站采集的75 个大流量PM2.5样品的多环芳烃含量和组成进行分析。结果表明, 砣矶岛16 种优控多环芳烃(Σ16PAHs)的总质量浓度为4.7~41 ng/m3(平均(17±10)ng/m3), 季节上表现为冷季高、暖季低的变化趋势。综合气流轨迹分析、分子标志物、特征化合物比值、潜在源贡献指数分析等方法发现, 夏季山东半岛的生物质燃烧是主要污染源;冷季主要受京津冀及周边地区的燃煤排放和复合污染输出的共同影响。砣矶岛PAHs 的总毒性当量(BaPeq)在0.54~8.2 ng/m3之间, 平均水平为2.8 ng/m3, 39%以上的样品超过国标阈值, 说明环渤海地区PAHs 健康风险存在区域性。, authors=王晓平1,2,3, 徐玥4, 田崇国2, 陈颖军2, 宗政2,3, 李军1, 张干1, authorsList=王晓平, 徐玥, 田崇国, 陈颖军, 宗政, 李军, 张干, authorCompany=1. 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 有机地球化学国家重点实验室, 广州510640;
2. 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所海岸带环境过程与生态修复院重点实验室, 烟台264003;
3. 中国科学院大学, 北京100049;
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砣矶岛背景站PM2.5中多环芳烃的来源及健康风险
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王晓平, 徐玥, 田崇国, 陈颖军, 宗政, 李军, 张干
科技导报 | 专题论文 2015,33(6): 54-58
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科技导报 | 专题论文 2015, 33(6): 54-58
砣矶岛背景站PM2.5中多环芳烃的来源及健康风险
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王晓平, 徐玥, 田崇国, 陈颖军, 宗政, 李军, 张干
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通讯作者:

陈颖军,研究员,研究方向为环境科学,电子信箱:yjchen@yic.ac.cn
Potential sources and health risk of PM2.5-bounded PAHs at the background site at Tuoji Island
WANG Xiaoping, XU Yue, TIAN Chongguo, CHEN Yingjun, ZONG Zheng, LI Jun, ZHANG Gan
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出版时间: 2015-03-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.06.008
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对2011 年11 月—2013 年1 月在砣矶岛国家大气背景站采集的75 个大流量PM2.5样品的多环芳烃含量和组成进行分析。结果表明, 砣矶岛16 种优控多环芳烃(Σ16PAHs)的总质量浓度为4.7~41 ng/m3(平均(17±10)ng/m3), 季节上表现为冷季高、暖季低的变化趋势。综合气流轨迹分析、分子标志物、特征化合物比值、潜在源贡献指数分析等方法发现, 夏季山东半岛的生物质燃烧是主要污染源;冷季主要受京津冀及周边地区的燃煤排放和复合污染输出的共同影响。砣矶岛PAHs 的总毒性当量(BaPeq)在0.54~8.2 ng/m3之间, 平均水平为2.8 ng/m3, 39%以上的样品超过国标阈值, 说明环渤海地区PAHs 健康风险存在区域性。
PM2.5  /  多环芳烃  /  砣矶岛  /  源解析  /  健康风险
Concentration and composition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined for 75 HiVol PM2.5 samples collected at the national station for background atmospheric monitoring at Tuoji Island from Nov. 2011 to Jan. 2013. The results showed that the total concentration of the 16 USEPA priority PAHs (Σ16PAHs) ranged from 4.7 to 41 ng/m3, with an average value of (17±10) ng/m3, and high PAHs concentrations occurred in cold seasons while low concentrations in warm seasons. An integrated approach of air mass back trajectories, molecular tracers, isomer ratios of PAHs and potential source contribution function analysis was used to identify potential sources. It is shown that biomass burning in Shandong Peninsula during summer is the main PAH source while the outflow of coal combustion and mixed emissions from Jing-Jin-Ji and adjacent areas contributes a high PAH level in cold season. The total toxic equivalent of PAHs (BaPeq) at this site ranges from 0.54 to 8.2 ng/m3, with an average of 2.8 ng/m3. Furthermore, the BaPeq levels in 39% of the total samples exceed the national standard of China, indicating the regional characteristic of PAH health risk in the Bohai Rim.
PM2.5  /  PAHs  /  Tuoji Island  /  source identification  /  health risk
王晓平, 徐玥, 田崇国, 陈颖军, 宗政, 李军, 张干. 砣矶岛背景站PM2.5中多环芳烃的来源及健康风险. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (6) : 54 -58 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.06.008
WANG Xiaoping, XU Yue, TIAN Chongguo, CHEN Yingjun, ZONG Zheng, LI Jun, ZHANG Gan. Potential sources and health risk of PM2.5-bounded PAHs at the background site at Tuoji Island[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (6) : 54 -58 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.06.008
2015年第33卷第6期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.06.008
  • 接收时间:2015-01-08
  • 首发时间:2015-04-10
  • 出版时间:2015-03-28
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  • 收稿日期:2015-01-08
  • 修回日期:2015-02-28
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陈颖军,研究员,研究方向为环境科学,电子信箱:yjchen@yic.ac.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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