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基于LS-DYNA的车辆-护栏碰撞仿真模型
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崔洪军, 马新卫, 李昊, 兰天
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    河北工业大学土木学院, 天津300401
Simulation of vehicle colliding with steel guardrail based on LS-DYNA
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出版时间: 2015-02-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.008
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针对车辆与护栏的实体碰撞试验难度大、经费高、周期长、数据不易获取的情况,基于LS-DYNA 有限元软件,在分析实际碰撞试验的基础上,建立了碰撞车辆仿真模型和护栏仿真模型,优化碰撞过程,最终形成了车辆-护栏碰撞仿真模型;同时,与实际试验数据进行对比,分析了误差形成原因。结果表明,仿真模型试验结果与实车试验结果基本一致,验证了仿真模型的正确性。
护栏  /  车辆碰撞  /  仿真模型
In view of the fact that the collision test for the vehicle and the guardrail faces many problems such as it is difficult to conduct,it is costly and the data are not easy to obtain, based on the finite element code LS-DYNA, the actual impact test is simulated, with a simulation model of the vehicle and the guardrail. It is shown that the results of the simulation model test basically agree with those of the real vehicle test.
guardrail  /  vehicle colliding  /  simulation model
崔洪军, 马新卫, 李昊, 兰天. 基于LS-DYNA的车辆-护栏碰撞仿真模型. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (3) : 54 -57 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.008
CUI Hongjun, MA Xinwei, LI Hao, LAN Tian. Simulation of vehicle colliding with steel guardrail based on LS-DYNA[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (3) : 54 -57 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.008
2015年第33卷第3期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.008
  • 接收时间:2014-07-16
  • 首发时间:2015-03-03
  • 出版时间:2015-02-13
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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-16
  • 修回日期:2014-09-12
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
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种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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