Article(id=1242133066790019602, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242133055423455754, articleNumber=null, orderNo=8, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1404835200000, receivedDateStr=2014-07-09, revisedDate=1417968000000, revisedDateStr=2014-12-08, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1425368159913, onlineDateStr=2015-03-03, pubDate=1423756800000, pubDateStr=2015-02-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1425368159913, onlineIssueDateStr=2015-03-03, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774077200835, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774077200835, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242133055423455754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2015', volume='33', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='128', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1423756800000', pubDateStr='2015-02-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774077198126, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774077198126, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=43, endPage=48, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242133072007733810, articleId=1242133066790019602, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Numerical simulation and experiment of the effect of distributor's hole diameter on fluidization characteristics, columnId=1242116080374710456, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=An Eulerian-Eulerian model incorporating the kinetic theory of the granular flow is applied to numerically test the fluidization characteristics of particles in gas distributors. Three different hole diameters are considered in the simulation. Meanwhile, a fluidized-bed reactor equipment and the appropriate distributors are designed. The fluidization is tested in the cold state based on the equipment. The effect of the hole diameter on the fluidization characteristics is verified. It is shown that the ultimate pressure drop increases with the decrease of the hole diameter (1 mm, 2 mm and 3 mm). On the other hand, the critical fluidizing gas velocity increases with the hole diameter. The expansion of the bed is more significant in the case of fluidizing with 1 mm hole diameter. Also, the larger the hole diameter, the more leakage of the material, as is consistent with the observation. The particles circulate in the fluidized-bed more regularly when using the gas distributor of a smaller hole diameter. It is very important since the regular movement of the particles might improve the mixing of the material. In the steady fluidization, the solid concentration is plummeted with the increase of the height of the bed. And this trend is gentler in the case of 1mm hole diameter, which indicates that a smaller hole diameter leads to a more uniform distribution. The result also shows that the radial distribution of the solid is in a typical coreannulus structure. The velocity of the particles at the core and annulus areas decreases and increases with the increase of the hole diameter, respectively., authors=WANG Xiao, SI Hui, GUO Xiaohui, ZHAO Dong, authorsList=WANG Xiao, SI Hui, GUO Xiaohui, ZHAO Dong, authorCompany=School of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=i/hKR5h/O/5kVlmZSIA1aQ==, pdfFileSize=3715478, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242133068933308966, articleId=1242133066790019602, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=布风板孔径对流化特性影响的数值模拟及试验, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=采用双欧拉流体模型与颗粒流动理论相结合的方法,对3 种不同孔径布风板下颗粒流化效果进行数值模拟,获得颗粒的流态化特性。同时通过流化床反应器冷态实验,验证了孔径对流态化特性曲线的影响。结果显示,在1、2、3 mm 孔径的布风板中,孔径越小,最终压力降越大,同时临界流化气速越低;1 mm 孔径下床层的膨胀较为显著,流化床中气泡所含固体体积分数较低,且漏料最少,同时减小孔径有利于颗粒做规律性的循环运动,从而促进物料混合;流化稳定后,在静床层高度以上的位置上,颗粒体积分数随着高度的增加而迅速下降,且1 mm 孔径的下降趋势最平缓,颗粒分布较均匀;颗粒在流化床内的径向分布为典型的环-核结构,且孔径越小,核区的颗粒速度越低,而环区速度越高。, authors=王霄, 司慧, 郭晓慧, 赵东, authorsList=王霄, 司慧, 郭晓慧, 赵东, authorCompany=北京林业大学工学院, 北京100083, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=王霄,博士研究生,研究方向为生物质能源化利用技术,电子信箱:wx_dykm@126.com, correspAuthorsNote=司慧,副教授,研究方向为生物质能源化利用技术、机械设计及理论,电子信箱:sihui@bjfu.edu.cn, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=1gxuzRIa9XhkxI3ThgbzIQ==, pdfFileSize=3715478, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=国家林业局948引进项目(2012-4-19);科学技术部农业科技成果转化资金项目(2010GB23600654))}, authors=[Author(id=1281154529060172486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, articleId=1242133066790019602, orderNo=null, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=null, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=null, authorType=null, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=null, tenantId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, authorId=1281154529060172486, language=EN, stringName=WANG Xiao, SI Hui, GUO Xiaohui, ZHAO Dong, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=null, tenantId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, authorId=1281154529060172486, language=CN, stringName=王霄, 司慧, 郭晓慧, 赵东, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)], keywords=[Keyword(id=1242133068484518433, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=布风板), Keyword(id=1242133068555821603, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=孔径), Keyword(id=1242133068639707684, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=冷态试验), Keyword(id=1242133068719403651, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=数值模拟), Keyword(id=1242133071139512875, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=gas distributor), Keyword(id=1242133071227593260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=hole diameter), Keyword(id=1242133071324062254, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=cold state test), Keyword(id=1242133071403754032, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242133066790019602, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=numerical simulation)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1125356956822126595, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技导报, nameEn=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-7857, eissn=, cn=11-1421/N, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Rev, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1774230116083, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=S, firstLetterEn=S, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=自然科学, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, picEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1242774439910290156, language=CN, name=科技导报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科学技术协会, publishedBy=科技导报社, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/home, createdTime=1774230116107, updatedTime=1774230116107, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1242774439960621805, language=EN, name=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/home, createdTime=1774230116119, updatedTime=1774230116119, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031591421210625, websiteList=[Website(id=1146104741081231361, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751182263881, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1751778001962, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148021146403992296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751639170504, updateTime=1751639170504, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146378826469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751639170498, updateTime=1751639170498, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146366243556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1751639170495, updateTime=1751639170495, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146395603687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751639170502, updateTime=1751639170502, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146387215078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751639170500, updateTime=1751639170500, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1146105254833139715, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1751182386363, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753500121937, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155838567709528217, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753502988984, updateTime=1753502988984, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567692750998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753502988980, updateTime=1753502988980, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567688556693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1753502988979, updateTime=1753502988979, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567705333912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1753502988983, updateTime=1753502988983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567701139607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1753502988982, updateTime=1753502988982, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技导报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science & Technology Review, journalPhotoCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPhotoEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, journalFirstLetter=S, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.91, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=null, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1423756800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
布风板孔径对流化特性影响的数值模拟及试验
收藏切换
PDF下载
王霄, 司慧, 郭晓慧, 赵东
科技导报 | 研究论文 2015,33(3): 43-48
收起
收藏切换
科技导报 | 研究论文 2015, 33(3): 43-48
布风板孔径对流化特性影响的数值模拟及试验
全屏
王霄, 司慧, 郭晓慧, 赵东
作者信息

通讯作者:

司慧,副教授,研究方向为生物质能源化利用技术、机械设计及理论,电子信箱:sihui@bjfu.edu.cn
Numerical simulation and experiment of the effect of distributor's hole diameter on fluidization characteristics
WANG Xiao, SI Hui, GUO Xiaohui, ZHAO Dong
Affiliations
出版时间: 2015-02-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006
文章导航
收藏切换
采用双欧拉流体模型与颗粒流动理论相结合的方法,对3 种不同孔径布风板下颗粒流化效果进行数值模拟,获得颗粒的流态化特性。同时通过流化床反应器冷态实验,验证了孔径对流态化特性曲线的影响。结果显示,在1、2、3 mm 孔径的布风板中,孔径越小,最终压力降越大,同时临界流化气速越低;1 mm 孔径下床层的膨胀较为显著,流化床中气泡所含固体体积分数较低,且漏料最少,同时减小孔径有利于颗粒做规律性的循环运动,从而促进物料混合;流化稳定后,在静床层高度以上的位置上,颗粒体积分数随着高度的增加而迅速下降,且1 mm 孔径的下降趋势最平缓,颗粒分布较均匀;颗粒在流化床内的径向分布为典型的环-核结构,且孔径越小,核区的颗粒速度越低,而环区速度越高。
布风板  /  孔径  /  冷态试验  /  数值模拟
An Eulerian-Eulerian model incorporating the kinetic theory of the granular flow is applied to numerically test the fluidization characteristics of particles in gas distributors. Three different hole diameters are considered in the simulation. Meanwhile, a fluidized-bed reactor equipment and the appropriate distributors are designed. The fluidization is tested in the cold state based on the equipment. The effect of the hole diameter on the fluidization characteristics is verified. It is shown that the ultimate pressure drop increases with the decrease of the hole diameter (1 mm, 2 mm and 3 mm). On the other hand, the critical fluidizing gas velocity increases with the hole diameter. The expansion of the bed is more significant in the case of fluidizing with 1 mm hole diameter. Also, the larger the hole diameter, the more leakage of the material, as is consistent with the observation. The particles circulate in the fluidized-bed more regularly when using the gas distributor of a smaller hole diameter. It is very important since the regular movement of the particles might improve the mixing of the material. In the steady fluidization, the solid concentration is plummeted with the increase of the height of the bed. And this trend is gentler in the case of 1mm hole diameter, which indicates that a smaller hole diameter leads to a more uniform distribution. The result also shows that the radial distribution of the solid is in a typical coreannulus structure. The velocity of the particles at the core and annulus areas decreases and increases with the increase of the hole diameter, respectively.
gas distributor  /  hole diameter  /  cold state test  /  numerical simulation
王霄, 司慧, 郭晓慧, 赵东. 布风板孔径对流化特性影响的数值模拟及试验. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (3) : 43 -48 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006
WANG Xiao, SI Hui, GUO Xiaohui, ZHAO Dong. Numerical simulation and experiment of the effect of distributor's hole diameter on fluidization characteristics[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (3) : 43 -48 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006
2015年第33卷第3期
PDF下载
313
54
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006
  • 接收时间:2014-07-09
  • 首发时间:2015-03-03
  • 出版时间:2015-02-13
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-09
  • 修回日期:2014-12-08
基金
作者信息

通讯作者:

司慧,副教授,研究方向为生物质能源化利用技术、机械设计及理论,电子信箱:sihui@bjfu.edu.cn
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.03.006
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏