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科技导报
| 研究论文 2015, 33(2): 45-48
基于多体动力学的直升机桨叶特性仿真分析
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贺继林1,2 , 谭耀1 , 马云荣1 , 徐雷1
作者信息
1. 中南大学高性能复杂制造国家重点实验室, 长沙410083;
2. 山河智能装备股份有限公司国家级企业技术中心, 长沙410100
Simulation of helicopter blade characteristics based on multi-body dynamics
Affiliations
出版时间: 2015-01-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.02.005
文章导航
针对无人直升机旋翼桨叶性能改进升级的实际需求,以200 kg 级无人机旋翼为原型建模,利用COMOSOL 软件对直升机桨叶特性进行仿真分析研究。基于叶素法建立了桨叶升力的数学模型,克服了常规旋翼动力学仿真分析时气动载荷加载棘手的难题;通过研究直升机桨叶的空间旋转运动与其弹性变形间的耦合关系,得出了桨叶攻角、升力、桨尖位移随总距以及周期变距的变化曲线。将仿真结果与常规数值分析结果比较,验证了仿真结果的准确性。根据仿真结果提出了对桨叶迎角、桨叶前缘刚度等的具体改进建议,可为桨叶的改进设计提供参考依据。
In view of the actual demand in upgrading performance improvements for unmanned aerial vehicle blade, the 200 kg unmanned aerial vehicle rotor is used as the prototype model, and with the COMOSOL software, the characteristics of helicopter blades are simulated. The mathematical model of the blade lift is based on the blade element approach, to overcome aerodynamic loading headaches in the conventional rotor dynamics simulation analysis. The blade attack angle and lift, and the tip displacement against the total distance and the cycle variable pitch are obtained through the coupling relationship between the space rotation movement of the helicopter rotor blade and the elastic deformation, and the results are compared with those of the conventional numerical analysis. The accuracy of the simulation results is verified. According to the simulation results, specific suggestions for improvement of the blade angle, the blade leading edge stiffness etc. are made, that provides a reference for improving the design of the blade.
multi-body dynamics
/
rotor blade characteristics
/
helicopter
贺继林, 谭耀, 马云荣, 徐雷.
基于多体动力学的直升机桨叶特性仿真分析.
科技导报,
2015
, 33
(2)
: 45
-48
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.02.005
HE Jilin, TAN Yao, MA Yunrong, XU Lei.
Simulation of helicopter blade characteristics based on multi-body dynamics[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2015
, 33
(2)
: 45
-48
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.02.005
2015年第33卷第2期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.02.005
接收时间:2014-06-06
首发时间:2015-02-09
出版时间:2015-01-28
收稿日期:2014-06-06
修回日期:2014-11-26
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.02.005
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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