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探究艺术在科学活动中的价值
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张开逊
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    北京机械工业自动化研究所, 北京100120
Explore the value of art in scientific activities
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出版时间: 2015-01-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.01.001
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艺术与科学是源远流长的人类活动,他们的研究对象不同,思维方式不同,但艺术在科学活动中具有重要价值.科学关注物质世界的规律,关注运用自然规律解决人类实际问题的方法;艺术关注人的精神需求,关注心灵对美与和谐的向往.这种迥异的思维方式,可能帮助科学家重新思考那些过于熟悉的事物.科学整体离哲学很近,科学家个人距艺术不远.
艺术  /  科学  /  科学活动
Arts and sciences are human activities of long history. Though difference lies in their study objects and way of thinking, art is of great value in scientific activities. Science is concerned with the law of physical world, through which human could solve practical problems. On the other hand, art pays attention to human's spiritual needs, longing for beauty and harmony in our heart, and this different way of thinking may help scientists to rethink the things which were once so familiar. Science is generally close to philosophy, likewise the individual scientist is not far from an artist.
arts  /  sciences  /  scientific activities
张开逊. 探究艺术在科学活动中的价值. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (1) : 14 -16 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.01.001
ZHANG Kaixun. Explore the value of art in scientific activities[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (1) : 14 -16 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.01.001
2015年第33卷第1期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.01.001
  • 接收时间:2014-11-21
  • 首发时间:2015-02-02
  • 出版时间:2015-01-13
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  • 收稿日期:2014-11-21
  • 修回日期:2014-12-18
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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