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向日葵Pst Ⅰ和Mse Ⅰ内切酶组合AFLP标记体系的建立及引物筛选
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2014, 32(36): 59-64
向日葵Pst Ⅰ和Mse Ⅰ内切酶组合AFLP标记体系的建立及引物筛选
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张永虎, 侯建华, 吕品, 于志贤
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    内蒙古农业大学农学院, 呼和浩特010018

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侯建华, 教授, 研究方向为作物抗逆性状的遗传改良, 电子信箱:Houjh68@163.com
Primer Screening and Establishment of AFLP Marked System of Pst Ⅰ and Mse Ⅰ Endonuclease Combination in Sunflower
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出版时间: 2014-12-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.36.009
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为建立并优化适合向日葵的Pst Ⅰ 和Mse Ⅰ 组合的AFLP 技术体系, 为下一步构建遗传连锁图谱及开展分子标记辅助育种奠定基础, 对向日葵基因组DNA 提取方法、酶切连接体系和选择性扩增程序的影响因素进行优化, 并对适合向日葵AFLP 分析的引物组合进行筛选。结果表明, 模板DNA 的提取采用改进CTAB 法, 酶切连接采用一步法反应14 h, 在选择性扩增体系20 μL中, Mg2+和dNTP 浓度分别为2 mmol/L 和0.3 mmol/L, 选扩引物的浓度为0.6 mmol/L, 预扩增产物最适稀释倍数为30 倍。同时筛选出了稳定且多态性丰富的48 对适合向日葵AFLP 分析的引物组合。
向日葵  /  AFLP  /  体系建立及优化  /  引物筛选
To provide technical support for construction of genetic linkage map and molecular markers assisted breeding of sunflower, an optimized AFLP reaction system using double-digestion of Pst Ⅰ and Mse Ⅰ endonuclease has been established. The extraction method of genomic DNA, the DNA digestion and ligation system and several key factors affecting the PCR selective amplification are optimized. In addition, the primer combination which suits for analysis of AFLP is also screened in sunflower. The results show that the high quality of genomic DNA as PCR template can be extracted with the improved CTAB method, and that the DNA digestion and ligation can be used as a one-step process with the reaction time of 14 hours. In the optimized selection amplification system of total volume of 20 μL, the Mg2+ concentration is 2 mmol/L, dNTPs concentration is 0.3 mmol/L, the primers concentration is 0.6 mmol/L and the products of pre-amplification for selective amplification are diluted to 30 times. Moreover, 48 pairs stable and polymorphisms primer have been selected for AFLP analysis in sunflower.
sunflower  /  AFLP  /  establishment and optimization of the system  /  screening of primer pairs
张永虎, 侯建华, 吕品, 于志贤. 向日葵Pst Ⅰ和Mse Ⅰ内切酶组合AFLP标记体系的建立及引物筛选. 科技导报, 2014 , 32 (36) : 59 -64 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.36.009
ZHANG Yonghu, HOU Jianhua, LÜ Pin, YU Zhixian. Primer Screening and Establishment of AFLP Marked System of Pst Ⅰ and Mse Ⅰ Endonuclease Combination in Sunflower[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014 , 32 (36) : 59 -64 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.36.009
2014年第32卷第36期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.36.009
  • 接收时间:2014-05-26
  • 首发时间:2015-01-09
  • 出版时间:2014-12-28
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  • 收稿日期:2014-05-26
  • 修回日期:2014-10-15
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侯建华, 教授, 研究方向为作物抗逆性状的遗传改良, 电子信箱:Houjh68@163.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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