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Therefore, this paper explores the feasibility to use positively charged clay minerals for algae removal. Mg/Al hydrotalcite (Mg/Al-LDH) was synthesized by co-precipitation method and its calcination product (Mg/Al-LDO) was prepared by heating Mg/Al-LDH at 400℃. To know the practical applicability, a detailed study of Microcystis aeruginosa removal was carried out. The influences of sorbent concentration, stirring time, solution pH, and initial Microcystis aeruginosa concentration were investigated. The results indicate that the removal of Microcystis aeruginosa was the highest using 1 g/L of Mg/Al-LDO under pH 6-11 with stirring time of 1.5 h. 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2014, 32(25): 36-39
Mg/Al水滑石对铜绿微囊藻的去除性能
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秦芳, 蒋钦凤, 艾玉明, 张瑶, 蔡灿灿
作者信息
武汉工程大学环境与城市建设学院, 武汉 430079
Microcystis aeruginosa Removal Capacity of Mg-Al Hydrotalcite
Affiliations
出版时间: 2014-09-08
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.25.005
文章导航
目前用于除藻的黏土矿物表面带负电荷,需通过改性提高黏土矿物的除藻能力,而改性材料会导致成本增加、产生二次污染等,因此研究了直接用表面带正电荷的黏土矿物进行除藻的可行性。通过共沉淀法制备Mg/Al 水滑石,并用其进行去除铜绿微囊藻的实验研究,探究了吸附剂用量、搅拌时间、铜绿微囊藻初始浓度以及pH 值对Mg/Al 水滑石去除铜绿微囊藻的影响。结果表明,吸附剂用量为1 g/L、搅拌1.5 h、pH=6~11 是Mg/Al 水滑石除藻的最佳条件;Mg/Al 水滑石对质量浓度为0.5~3.0 mg/L的铜绿微囊藻具有较高的去除率。
As most clay minerals are negatively charged, they need to be modified to improve the algae removal capacity, which, however, leads to increased cost and secondary pollution. Therefore, this paper explores the feasibility to use positively charged clay minerals for algae removal. Mg/Al hydrotalcite (Mg/Al-LDH) was synthesized by co-precipitation method and its calcination product (Mg/Al-LDO) was prepared by heating Mg/Al-LDH at 400℃. To know the practical applicability, a detailed study of Microcystis aeruginosa removal was carried out. The influences of sorbent concentration, stirring time, solution pH, and initial Microcystis aeruginosa concentration were investigated. The results indicate that the removal of Microcystis aeruginosa was the highest using 1 g/L of Mg/Al-LDO under pH 6-11 with stirring time of 1.5 h. Mg/Al-LDO had relatively high removal capacities at the initial Microcystis aeruginosa concentration range of 0.5~3.0 mg/L.
hydrotalcite
/
Microcystis aeruginosa
/
adsorption
秦芳, 蒋钦凤, 艾玉明, 张瑶, 蔡灿灿.
Mg/Al水滑石对铜绿微囊藻的去除性能.
科技导报,
2014
, 32
(25)
: 36
-39
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.25.005
QIN Fang, JIANG Qinfeng, AI Yuming, ZHANG Yao, CAI Cancan.
Microcystis aeruginosa Removal Capacity of Mg-Al Hydrotalcite[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2014
, 32
(25)
: 36
-39
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.25.005
2014年第32卷第25期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.25.005
接收时间:2014-03-10
首发时间:2014-09-16
出版时间:2014-09-08
收稿日期:2014-03-10
修回日期:2014-07-16
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.25.005
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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