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科技导报 |专题论文 2014 , 32 (10) : 20 -24
植物工厂的发展策略
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杨其长
作者信息
    中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所, 农业部设施农业节能与废弃物处理重点实验室, 北京 100081
作者简介:
杨其长,研究员,研究方向为设施园艺与温室工程,电子信箱:yangqichang@caas.cn
Developmental Strategy of Plant Factory
  • YANG Qichang
  • Affiliations
      Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Labatory of Energy Conservation and Waste Management of Agricultural Structures, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081, China
    出版时间: 2014-04-08 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.10.002
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    植物工厂作为技术高度密集、资源高效利用的省力型生产方式,近年来在一些国家(如中国、日本、韩国、荷兰等)得到快速发展。分析了植物工厂快速发展的背景,阐述了发展植物工厂的重要意义,介绍了植物工厂的发展现状及人工光源、节能环控、蔬菜品质调控、基于网络的智能化管控等关键技术的研究进展。针对植物工厂面临的问题,提出了进一步发展的相应对策。
    植物工厂  /  人工光源  /  品质调控
    Plant factory, as a kind of technology-intensive, resource-efficient agricultural production pattern, has developed rapidly in several countries, i.e., China, Japan, Korea and Netherlands in the past decade. In this paper, the developmental background, significance, current status, and some key techniques of plant factory are summarized and analyzed. Moreover, current problems and future developmental strategy of plant factory are put forward.
    plant factory  /  artificial light source  /  quality control
    杨其长. 植物工厂的发展策略. 科技导报, 2014 , 32 (10) : 20 -24 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.10.002
    YANG Qichang. Developmental Strategy of Plant Factory[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014 , 32 (10) : 20 -24 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.10.002

      国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2013AA103001)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.10.002
    • 接收时间:2014-01-10
    • 首发时间:2014-04-19
    • 出版时间:2014-04-08
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    • 收稿日期:2014-01-10
    • 修回日期:2014-03-03
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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