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The Kunming male mice of 18-20g were randomly divided into a blank group, Gansuibanxia soup group, Gansuibanxia soup with Zhigancao removed group,Gansuibanxia soup with Cugansui removed group, Gansuibanxia soup with Zhigancao and Cugansui removed group, Zhigancao group, Cugansui group and the compatible group of Zhigancao and Cugansui. The blank group was administered with distilled water and other groups were administered with related drugs. For each group, LD50 is obtained in this way: The drugs are continuously administered for 28 days, to cause half of the lethal to evaluate the toxicity. The results show that the values of LD50(n) for the compatible group of Zhigancao and Cugansui, the Zhigancao group, the euphorbia and pinellia soup group are: 44.21, 48.26, 51.01g crude drug·kg-1, and for other experimental groups, the half lethal dose is not reached in the case of the continuous administration for 28 days. It is suggested that the Gansuibanxia soup with Gansui and Gancao removed, the anti-drug combination or individually with Gansui or Gancao removed, alone do not show the cumulative toxicity, while for the two flavor combination of anti-drug application in the compound, the LD50(n) value has an increasing trend., authors=LIU Haiyan1, WANG Xi2, ZHONG Gansheng1, LI Yiwen1, LIU Jia1, OU Lina1, LIU Yunxiang1, GAO Yuan1, authorsList=LIU Haiyan;WANG Xi;ZHONG Gansheng;LI Yiwen;LIU Jia;OU Lina;LIU Yunxiang;GAO Yuan, authorCompany=1. College Preclinical Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;2. School of Medicine Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050091, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=E+wJjq+Edypjb+SO+3gxsw==, pdfFileSize=909430, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242130839144829831, articleId=1242130836213011321, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=甘遂半夏汤中甘遂甘草反药组合加减应用的急性毒性研究, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=通过急性毒性实验比较甘遂半夏汤、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草、甘遂半夏汤去醋甘遂、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草醋甘遂、炙甘草、醋甘遂、炙甘草配醋甘遂毒性的大小。将18~20g的昆明小鼠随机分为空白组、甘遂半夏汤组、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草组、甘遂半夏汤去醋甘遂组、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草醋甘遂组、炙甘草组、醋甘遂组、炙甘草配醋甘遂组,空白组灌胃蒸馏水,其余各组灌胃给药,各组在均未做出LD50的情况下,采用连续给药28d,即累计半数致死量的方法来进行毒性大小的评价。结果显示,炙甘草配醋甘遂组、炙甘草组及甘遂半夏汤组LD50(n)的值分别为44.21、48.26、51.01g生药·kg-1,其余各组连续给药28d仍未达到半数致死量。由此表明,甘遂半夏汤去掉方中甘遂甘草反药组合中的一味或两味没有显示出蓄积毒性,两味反药组合在复方中应用其LD50(n)值有增加趋势。, authors=柳海艳1, 王茜2, 钟赣生1, 李怡文1, 刘佳1, 欧丽娜1, 刘云翔1, 高源1, authorsList=柳海艳;王茜;钟赣生;李怡文;刘佳;欧丽娜;刘云翔;高源, authorCompany=1. 北京中医药大学基础医学院, 北京 100029;2. 河北医科大学中医学院中药教研室, 石家庄 050091, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=钟赣生,教授,研究方向为中药配伍禁忌本质,电子信箱:zhonggansheng@sohu.com, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=C9GuS4/hl3NNp7hXM/y7hg==, pdfFileSize=909430, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, 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甘遂半夏汤中甘遂甘草反药组合加减应用的急性毒性研究
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2013,31(25): 48-52
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2013, 31(25): 48-52
甘遂半夏汤中甘遂甘草反药组合加减应用的急性毒性研究
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柳海艳1, 王茜2, 钟赣生1, 李怡文1, 刘佳1, 欧丽娜1, 刘云翔1, 高源1
作者信息
    1. 北京中医药大学基础医学院, 北京 100029;2. 河北医科大学中医学院中药教研室, 石家庄 050091

通讯作者:

钟赣生,教授,研究方向为中药配伍禁忌本质,电子信箱:zhonggansheng@sohu.com
Acute Toxicity of Gansuibanxia Decoction Plus-minus Gansui and Gancao Anti-drug Combination
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出版时间: 2013-09-08 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.25.007
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通过急性毒性实验比较甘遂半夏汤、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草、甘遂半夏汤去醋甘遂、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草醋甘遂、炙甘草、醋甘遂、炙甘草配醋甘遂毒性的大小。将18~20g的昆明小鼠随机分为空白组、甘遂半夏汤组、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草组、甘遂半夏汤去醋甘遂组、甘遂半夏汤去炙甘草醋甘遂组、炙甘草组、醋甘遂组、炙甘草配醋甘遂组,空白组灌胃蒸馏水,其余各组灌胃给药,各组在均未做出LD50的情况下,采用连续给药28d,即累计半数致死量的方法来进行毒性大小的评价。结果显示,炙甘草配醋甘遂组、炙甘草组及甘遂半夏汤组LD50(n)的值分别为44.21、48.26、51.01g生药·kg-1,其余各组连续给药28d仍未达到半数致死量。由此表明,甘遂半夏汤去掉方中甘遂甘草反药组合中的一味或两味没有显示出蓄积毒性,两味反药组合在复方中应用其LD50(n)值有增加趋势。
甘遂  /  甘草  /  反药组合  /  甘遂半夏汤  /  急性毒性实验
Though comparing the toxicity of the Gansuibanxia soup, Gansuibanxia soup with Zhigancao removed, Gansuibanxia soup with Cugansui removed, Gansuibanxia soup with Zhigancao and Cugansui removed, and Zhigancao, Cugansui and the compatibility of Zhigancao and Cugansui, the toxicity of single herbs, anti-drug combinations, and the compound containing anti-drug combination is evaluated by dismantling the compound containing anti-drug combination of Gansui and Gancao. The Kunming male mice of 18-20g were randomly divided into a blank group, Gansuibanxia soup group, Gansuibanxia soup with Zhigancao removed group,Gansuibanxia soup with Cugansui removed group, Gansuibanxia soup with Zhigancao and Cugansui removed group, Zhigancao group, Cugansui group and the compatible group of Zhigancao and Cugansui. The blank group was administered with distilled water and other groups were administered with related drugs. For each group, LD50 is obtained in this way: The drugs are continuously administered for 28 days, to cause half of the lethal to evaluate the toxicity. The results show that the values of LD50(n) for the compatible group of Zhigancao and Cugansui, the Zhigancao group, the euphorbia and pinellia soup group are: 44.21, 48.26, 51.01g crude drug·kg-1, and for other experimental groups, the half lethal dose is not reached in the case of the continuous administration for 28 days. It is suggested that the Gansuibanxia soup with Gansui and Gancao removed, the anti-drug combination or individually with Gansui or Gancao removed, alone do not show the cumulative toxicity, while for the two flavor combination of anti-drug application in the compound, the LD50(n) value has an increasing trend.
Gansui  /  Gancao  /  anti-drug combination  /  Gansuibanxia soup  /  acute toxicity test
柳海艳;王茜;钟赣生;李怡文;刘佳;欧丽娜;刘云翔;高源. 甘遂半夏汤中甘遂甘草反药组合加减应用的急性毒性研究. 科技导报, 2013 , 31 (25) : 48 -52 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.25.007
LIU Haiyan;WANG Xi;ZHONG Gansheng;LI Yiwen;LIU Jia;OU Lina;LIU Yunxiang;GAO Yuan. Acute Toxicity of Gansuibanxia Decoction Plus-minus Gansui and Gancao Anti-drug Combination[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2013 , 31 (25) : 48 -52 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.25.007
2013年第31卷第25期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.25.007
  • 接收时间:2013-05-06
  • 首发时间:2013-09-08
  • 出版时间:2013-09-08
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  • 收稿日期:2013-05-06
  • 修回日期:2013-06-25
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通讯作者:

钟赣生,教授,研究方向为中药配伍禁忌本质,电子信箱:zhonggansheng@sohu.com
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.25.007
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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