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Thus based on the steady seepage theory, with the aid of conformal transformation method, a prediction model for the finite-conductivity asymmetrical vertical fracture wells was established, and the various factors on the productivity of oil well were analyzed, under the influence of the start-up pressure gradient in the low-permeability oil reservoirs. The result shows that the decrease of productivity decreases is caused by start-up pressure gradient. In the same start-up pressure gradient, the productivity decreases with the increase of the production pressure. When the conductivity capacity of fracture becomes small, there is obviously difference for the productivity of fracture oil well in the crack length and fracture asymmetry factor. And when the conductivity capacity of fracture becomes big, there is little difference for the productivity of fracture oil well in the crack length and fracture asymmetry factor. 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2013, 31(22): 40-43
低渗油藏不对称垂直裂缝井产能模型
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熊健1 , 王小军2 , 吕雷3
作者信息
1. 西南石油大学“油气藏地质及开发工程”国家重点实验室, 成都 610500;2. 中国石油玉门油田分公司酒东油田作业区, 甘肃酒泉 735000;3. 中国石油长庆油田分公司第二采油厂, 甘肃庆阳 745100
Productivity Model for Asymmetrical Vertical Fracture Well in Low-permeability Oil Reservoirs
Affiliations
出版时间: 2013-08-08
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.22.006
文章导航
油气藏改造时因地层非均质性的影响可能形成垂直裂缝不关于井筒对称,而关于不对称垂直裂缝对油井产量影响研究较少。因此,针对低渗油藏经压裂后产生的不对称垂直裂缝,基于稳定流理论,利用保角变换方法,推导了考虑启动压力梯度影响的低渗油藏有限导流不对称垂直裂缝井产能的预测模型,通过实例分析了多种因素对不对称垂直裂缝油井产量的影响。研究表明:油井产量随着启动压力梯度增大呈近似线性下降,且在相同的启动压力梯度下,油井产量下降幅度随压差增大而减小;当裂缝导流能力较小时,不同裂缝长度或裂缝非对称率对油井产量影响程度差异较大,当裂缝导流能力较大时,不同裂缝长度或裂缝非对称率对油井产量影响程度差异较小;裂缝长度越长,裂缝非对称率越小,裂缝非对称率对油井产量影响程度越大;裂缝非对称率在(0.6,1)范围时,可以忽略其对油井产量的影响。
低渗油藏
/
不对称垂直裂缝
/
有限导流
/
启动压力梯度
/
裂缝非对称率
In view of the low permeability reservoir after fracturing development that can cause the asymmetrical vertical fracture, the productivity of this oil well is little information. Thus based on the steady seepage theory, with the aid of conformal transformation method, a prediction model for the finite-conductivity asymmetrical vertical fracture wells was established, and the various factors on the productivity of oil well were analyzed, under the influence of the start-up pressure gradient in the low-permeability oil reservoirs. The result shows that the decrease of productivity decreases is caused by start-up pressure gradient. In the same start-up pressure gradient, the productivity decreases with the increase of the production pressure. When the conductivity capacity of fracture becomes small, there is obviously difference for the productivity of fracture oil well in the crack length and fracture asymmetry factor. And when the conductivity capacity of fracture becomes big, there is little difference for the productivity of fracture oil well in the crack length and fracture asymmetry factor. The longer is the crack length and the less is the fracture asymmetrical factor, the greater is the productivity of the fracture oil well.
low-permeability oil reservoirs
/
asymmetrical vertical fracture
/
finite conductivity
/
start-up pressure gradient
/
fracture asymmetry factor
熊健;王小军;吕雷.
低渗油藏不对称垂直裂缝井产能模型.
科技导报,
2013
, 31
(22)
: 40
-43
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.22.006
XIONG Jian;WANG Xiaojun;LU Lei.
Productivity Model for Asymmetrical Vertical Fracture Well in Low-permeability Oil Reservoirs[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2013
, 31
(22)
: 40
-43
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.22.006
2013年第31卷第22期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.22.006
接收时间:2013-03-12
首发时间:2013-08-08
出版时间:2013-08-08
收稿日期:2013-03-12
修回日期:2013-04-24
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.22.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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