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科技导报
| 研究论文 2013, 31(17): 20-24
大型复杂露天矿山境界优化方法
全屏
王李管1,2,3 , 彭平安1 , 裴安磊1
作者信息
1. 中南大学资源与安全工程学院,长沙 4100832. 中南大学数字矿山研究中心,长沙 4100833. 长沙迪迈数码科技股份有限公司,长沙 410083
Boundary Optimization of Large and Complex Open-pit Mine
Affiliations
出版时间: 2013-06-18
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.17.002
文章导航
为提高露天矿山的设计效率和经济效益,针对传统手工方法圈定露天境界时存在的准确度低、工作量大等缺点,提出在价值块段模型(Economic Block Value Model,EBVM)基础上运用Lerchs-Grossmann算法求解大型复杂露天矿山境界优化问题的方法。详细阐述了EBVM的构建途径,构造了求解境界优化问题的线性规划数学模型,并从图论学的角度介绍了Lerchs-Grossmann算法的求解步骤。该方法已在DIMINE数字采矿三维平台中得到实现,并应用于实际露天矿山的境界优化和设计中。结果表明,该方法能够快速准确地求解出不同参数条件下的最优开采方案,克服了传统手工方法的弊端,为矿山的设计生产和资源的优化利用提供了依据和保证。
露天矿
/
境界优化
/
价值块段模型
/
数字矿山
In view of the problems existed in delineating the open-pit boundary by traditional manual work such as low accuracy and heavy workload, a new method is presented on the basis of Economic Block Value Model (EBVM) with applying Lerchs-Grossmann algorithm to solve boundary optimization problems in large and complex open-pit mine, in order to improve the design efficiency and economic benefits. Not only a means of structuring EBVM is elaborated, but also a mathematical model of linear programming is constructed to solving optimization problems. Moreover, steps of Lerchs-Grossmann algorithm are described from the point of view of the set theory. The method has been realized in DIMINE software, and applied to the actual boundary optimization and design of open-pit mines. Results show that the method is able to overcome the shortcomings of traditional manual methods and solve the optimal exploitation scenarios quickly and accurately under different parameters. It provides basis and assurance for mining company with the optimal use of resources.
open-pit mine
/
boundary optimization
/
economic block value model
/
digital mine
王李管;;彭平安;裴安磊.
大型复杂露天矿山境界优化方法.
科技导报,
2013
, 31
(17)
: 20
-24
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.17.002
WANG Liguan;;PENG Ping'an;PEI Anlei.
Boundary Optimization of Large and Complex Open-pit Mine[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2013
, 31
(17)
: 20
-24
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.17.002
2013年第31卷第17期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.17.002
接收时间:2013-02-25
首发时间:2013-06-18
出版时间:2013-06-18
收稿日期:2013-02-25
修回日期:2013-03-04
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.17.002
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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