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In order to obtain the ratio of rock matrix components point by point quickly and accurately, a fuzzy clustering method was discussed by taking the Biyang dolostone reservoir as an example. First, logging parameters were processed by principal component analysis and the purpose is to reduce the number of dimensions. Samples were processed by routine standardization, mean processing standardization, and logarithmic transformation standardization. The cumulative variance contribution rates of the first three principal factors are 86.07%, 96.97%, 96.71%, respectively. Then the samples are clustered and the classification number of k -means clustering is discussed. Finally, the lithologic component is point by point and quantitatively obtained by using the idea of fuzzy mathematics and calculating the degree of membership. The results show that the method is effective and suitable for the analysis of a large number of well logging data. It is worth to point out that this method is also effective when the new materials of logging technique are lack of., authors=WANG Jingci1,2 , GUO Haimin1,2 , WANG Huawei3 , authorsList=WANG Jingci;GUO Haimin;WANG Huawei, authorCompany=1. Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources, Ministry of Education, Yangtze University, Wuhan;430100, China;2. School of Geophysics and Oil Resources, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China;3. 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2013, 31(5-6): 81-86
岩石组分逐点求取方法设计与应用
全屏
王婧慈1,2 , 郭海敏1,2 , 王华伟3
作者信息
1. 长江大学油气资源与勘探技术教育部重点实验室,武汉 430100;2. 长江大学地球物理与石油资源学院,武汉 430100;3. 中国石油塔里木油田分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆库尔勒 841000
Design of Point by Point to Obtain the Rock Element and Its Application
Affiliations
出版时间: 2013-02-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.016
文章导航
在进行较复杂岩性储层的测井评价时,岩石组分的逐点求取非常重要.为快捷而准确地逐点获取岩石组分信息,以泌阳凹陷白云岩储层为例,探讨了一种岩石组分逐点模糊聚类求取方法.首先,利用主成分分析对多种测井参数进行降维处理,其中对分析样本进行常规标准化、均值处理标准化、对数变换标准化后,前3个主因子的累计方差贡献率分别为86.07%、96.97%、96.71%.进而对降维后的分析样本进行聚类处理,并对k -均值聚类算法中类别数目的确定进行了探讨.最终,构建隶属度表达 式,利用模糊数学的思想,实现了利用常规测井资料的岩石组分逐点自动化定量求取.将计算结果与实验结论对比,表明该运算方法针对性强、限制条件少、效果良好.值得一提的是,该方法可在测井新技术资料缺乏的情况下使用.
岩性
/
逐点
/
主成分分析
/
k -均值聚类
/
模糊数学
The rock components are very important for the logging interpretation of complex lithology reservoir. In order to obtain the ratio of rock matrix components point by point quickly and accurately, a fuzzy clustering method was discussed by taking the Biyang dolostone reservoir as an example. First, logging parameters were processed by principal component analysis and the purpose is to reduce the number of dimensions. Samples were processed by routine standardization, mean processing standardization, and logarithmic transformation standardization. The cumulative variance contribution rates of the first three principal factors are 86.07%, 96.97%, 96.71%, respectively. Then the samples are clustered and the classification number of k -means clustering is discussed. Finally, the lithologic component is point by point and quantitatively obtained by using the idea of fuzzy mathematics and calculating the degree of membership. The results show that the method is effective and suitable for the analysis of a large number of well logging data. It is worth to point out that this method is also effective when the new materials of logging technique are lack of.
lithological character
/
point by point
/
principal component analysis
/
k -means clustering
/
fuzzy mathematics
王婧慈;郭海敏;王华伟.
岩石组分逐点求取方法设计与应用.
科技导报,
2013
, 31
(5-6)
: 81
-86
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.016
WANG Jingci;GUO Haimin;WANG Huawei.
Design of Point by Point to Obtain the Rock Element and Its Application[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2013
, 31
(5-6)
: 81
-86
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.016
2013年第31卷第5-6期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.016
接收时间:2012-11-28
首发时间:2013-02-28
出版时间:2013-02-28
收稿日期:2012-11-28
修回日期:2012-12-13
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.016
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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