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The influences of carriers and lipase concentrations on the adsorption amounts and activities of immobilized lipases were investigated. Then the L4 Lipase was immobilized on ion exchange resin (DK110) by a method so called adsorption and cross-linking, in which glutaraldehyde is used as the cross-linking agent. The influences of glutaraldehyde concentration and cross-linking methods on the lipase immobilization were also investigated. The results show that macroporous ion exchange resin (DK110) is proved to be the most suitable immobilization supporter; the activity of the immobilized lipase is 292U/g when the lipase concentration is controlled at 50mg/mL. Lipase concentrations and cross-linking methods have a great impact on the immobilization of lipase, either strengthen or weaken. Under the same conditions, lipases immobilized by adsorption and cross-linking treatment exhibit higher activities compared with the lipases immobilized by simple adsorption. 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科技导报
| 专题论文 2013, 31(5-6): 54-57
离子交换树脂固定接枝脂肪酶
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张汝壮1 , 周彦波1,2 , 朱明英3 , 鲁军1,2
作者信息
1. 华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,上海 200237;2. 华东理工大学煤气化及能源化工教育部重点实验室,上海 200237;3. 上海大学环境与化学工程学院,上海200072
通讯作者:
周彦波,副教授,研究方向为水污染控制技术和能源转化,电子信箱:yanbo_zhou@163.com
Lipase Immobilization Through Ion Exchange Resins
Affiliations
出版时间: 2013-02-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.010
文章导航
酶法是制取生物柴油的一种新型方法,而酶的重复利用率直接影响该法的运行成本.本文采用吸附法将碱性脂肪酶L4固定在4种不同树脂上,对比了利用不同树脂和在不同酶液浓度条件下的固定化效果,然后采用吸附-交联法将脂肪酶固定在树脂DK110上,考查交联方式和交联剂浓度对酶固定化的影响以及固定化酶的重复使用稳定性.结果表明:大孔型离子交换树脂DK110的固定化效果最好,酶液浓度对脂肪酶固定化影响显著.交联方式对固定化效果有显著影响,酶液先与戊二醛混合后加入树脂载体(JL1)所获得的酶活最大(340U/g),酶液、戊二醛与树脂载体同时混合(JL2)重复使用稳定性最好.该研究为固定酶法制取生物柴油奠定了基础.
脂肪酶固定化
/
离子交换树脂
/
吸附法
/
交联方式
/
生物柴油
L4 lipase was immobilized on four kinds of resins by adsorption, involving ion exchange resins and macroporous resins. The influences of carriers and lipase concentrations on the adsorption amounts and activities of immobilized lipases were investigated. Then the L4 Lipase was immobilized on ion exchange resin (DK110) by a method so called adsorption and cross-linking, in which glutaraldehyde is used as the cross-linking agent. The influences of glutaraldehyde concentration and cross-linking methods on the lipase immobilization were also investigated. The results show that macroporous ion exchange resin (DK110) is proved to be the most suitable immobilization supporter; the activity of the immobilized lipase is 292U/g when the lipase concentration is controlled at 50mg/mL. Lipase concentrations and cross-linking methods have a great impact on the immobilization of lipase, either strengthen or weaken. Under the same conditions, lipases immobilized by adsorption and cross-linking treatment exhibit higher activities compared with the lipases immobilized by simple adsorption. Furthermore, lipases immobilized by JL1 exhibit the highest activities, which are 340U/g, and lipases immobilized by JL2 are very much stable in repeated usage, they remain 53% of the initial activity after six cycles. This research might lay the foundation for the further study on bio-diesel based on the immobilized lipases.
lipase immobilization
/
ion exchange resin
/
adsorption
/
cross-linking
/
biodiesel
张汝壮;周彦波;朱明英;鲁军;.
离子交换树脂固定接枝脂肪酶.
科技导报,
2013
, 31
(5-6)
: 54
-57
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.010
ZHANG Ruzhuang;ZHOU Yanbo;ZHU Mingying;LU Jun;.
Lipase Immobilization Through Ion Exchange Resins[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2013
, 31
(5-6)
: 54
-57
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.010
2013年第31卷第5-6期
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引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.010
接收时间:2012-12-18
首发时间:2013-02-28
出版时间:2013-02-28
收稿日期:2012-12-18
修回日期:2012-12-31
通讯作者:
周彦波,副教授,研究方向为水污染控制技术和能源转化,电子信箱:yanbo_zhou@163.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.h1.010
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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