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Macroeconomic factors affecting the development and its strategic benefits of CBM industry in China include the economic situation, the coal production, the clean energy production and the environmental protection The future economic situation is uncertain, the future energy demand is in a continued growth, and the development of new energy and low-carbon technologies will stimulate the substantial growth of the natural gas (including CBM) production and consumption. As far as the micro-level is concerned, the CBM production is a key for the assessment of the industry strategic benefits, which is affected by the CBM resources and its proven degree, the CBM-extracting method and the technology, the capital investment and so on. The CBM resources in China are very rich but the proven resources are at a low level and in complex geological conditions, indicating a huge potential of the strategic benefit release and the high requirements for the innovation of CBM extracting technologies. 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科技导报
| 综述文章 2012, 30(34): 70-75
中国煤层气产业战略效益影响因素分析
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秦勇1 , 袁亮1,2 , 程远平1
作者信息
1. 中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院,江苏徐州 221116;2. 煤矿瓦斯治理国家工程研究中心,安徽淮南 232001
Factors Affecting the Strategic Benefits of CBM Industry in China
Affiliations
出版时间: 2012-11-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.34.013
文章导航
煤层气产业战略效益是指煤层气产业发展对经济社会的整体贡献,本文从国家能源供需趋势和煤层气产业自身发展条件两个方面对其影响因素进行了讨论.影响中国煤层气产业发展及其战略效益的宏观因素包括经济状况、煤炭生产、洁净能源生产和环境保护三大方面,未来的经济状况是一个不确定因素,未来能源需求注定持续增长,发展新能源和低碳技术将刺激天然气(含煤层气)生产和消费大幅度增长.就细观层次而言,煤层气产量是产业战略效益的核心考量,受到煤层气资源条件及其探明程度、抽采方式与抽采技术、资金投入等因素的影响.中国的煤层气资源非常丰富,但资源探明程度低,煤层气地质条件复杂,既有战略效益释放的巨大空间,又对开发技术创新提出了更高的要求.抽采技术发展水平决定着煤层气产业战略效益可实现的程度,研发重点在于围绕提高煤层气地面单井产量和矿井抽采率两个核心,发展适用于各类地质条件的开发技术.煤层气开发前期投资大,投资风险高,资金回收期长,需从国家层面完善鼓励政策,构建多元化投融资平台.
The strategic benefits of the coal bed methane (CBM) industry involve the overall contribution of the CBM industry development to the economy and thr community in general, and the factors influencing the benefits are discussed in the lights of the national energy supply-demand tendency and the conditions for the CBM industry development. Macroeconomic factors affecting the development and its strategic benefits of CBM industry in China include the economic situation, the coal production, the clean energy production and the environmental protection The future economic situation is uncertain, the future energy demand is in a continued growth, and the development of new energy and low-carbon technologies will stimulate the substantial growth of the natural gas (including CBM) production and consumption. As far as the micro-level is concerned, the CBM production is a key for the assessment of the industry strategic benefits, which is affected by the CBM resources and its proven degree, the CBM-extracting method and the technology, the capital investment and so on. The CBM resources in China are very rich but the proven resources are at a low level and in complex geological conditions, indicating a huge potential of the strategic benefit release and the high requirements for the innovation of CBM extracting technologies. The level of the technological development determines the degree of the strategic benefit realization of the CBM industry, the technological research and development should focus on the improvements of both the CBM production of the surface wells and the mine drainage in order to develop CBM-extracting technologies applicable to various types of geological conditions. The CBM development requires a high upfront investment and involves a high investment risk, and a long payback period, which requires a diversified investment and financing platform supported by the national policies.
coalbed methane industry
/
strategic benefits
/
influencing factors
秦勇;袁亮;程远平.
中国煤层气产业战略效益影响因素分析.
科技导报,
2012
, 30
(34)
: 70
-75
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.34.013
QIN Yong;YUAN Liang;CHENG Yuanping.
Factors Affecting the Strategic Benefits of CBM Industry in China[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2012
, 30
(34)
: 70
-75
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.34.013
2012年第30卷第34期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.34.013
接收时间:2012-08-21
首发时间:2012-11-28
出版时间:2012-11-28
收稿日期:2012-08-21
修回日期:2012-09-20
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.34.013
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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