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The catalysts were synthesized by sol-gel method and characterized by X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), BET, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Raman Spectra and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). XRD and TEM indicated that quantitative doped active components enhanced thermal stability of the prepared samples and vanadia was well dispersed in the catalyst. BET, XPS and Raman spectroscopy revealed the structure of the catalyst and the state of active components was strongly dependent on vanadia loadings and calcination temperature. These findings were suggested that both vanadia loadings and calcination temperature affect physic and chemical characteristics, resulting in thermal stability and phase composition of the catalyst, higher dispersions and state of active components, ultimately show the catalytic activity of selective reduction reaction for removal of nitrogen oxide by ammonia., authors=ZHANG Xin1 , WU Junsheng2 , WEI Dan3 , XIAO Kui2 , ZHOU Jianlong2 , LI Xiaogang2 , authorsList=ZHANG Xin;WU Junsheng;WEI Dan;XIAO Kui;ZHOU Jianlong;LI Xiaogang, authorCompany=1. Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100082, China;2. Advanced Materials and Technology Institute, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;3. 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催化剂,运用X射线荧光光谱(XRF)、X射线衍射(XRD)、氮吸附/脱附(BET)、X射线光电子谱(XPS)、拉曼光谱(Raman Spectroscopy)和透射电镜(TEM)对所制备的催化剂进行了结构表征.XRD和TEM表明定量掺杂活性组分可以提高催化剂的热稳定性,且活性组分很均匀的分布在催化剂之中.BET、XPS和Raman光谱表征表明,催化剂结构、活性组分状态受活性组分含量和焙烧温度影响.活性组分含量和焙烧温度对催化剂的物理和化学性质有强烈影响,主要表现在催化剂的热稳定性、相组成、活性组分分散性和状态,并最终表现在用氨选择性催化还原氮氧化物反应的催化活性上., authors=张新1 , 吴俊升2 , 魏丹3 , 肖葵2 , 周建龙2 , 李晓刚2 , authorsList=张新;吴俊升;魏丹;肖葵;周建龙;李晓刚, authorCompany=1. 中华人民共和国环境保护部核与辐射安全中心,北京 100082;2. 北京科技大学新材料技术研究院,北京 100083;3. 中国科协学会服务中心,北京 100081, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=SbKG/tKL92ZJzi/9t2jcVg==, pdfFileSize=1454866, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242129613615333423, 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科技导报
| 研究论文 2012, 30(33): 35-40
钒含量和焙烧温度对V
2 O
5 /TiO
2 催化剂物理和化学性质的影响
全屏
张新1 , 吴俊升2 , 魏丹3 , 肖葵2 , 周建龙2 , 李晓刚2
作者信息
1. 中华人民共和国环境保护部核与辐射安全中心,北京 100082;2. 北京科技大学新材料技术研究院,北京 100083;3. 中国科协学会服务中心,北京 100081
Effect of Vanadia Loadings and Calcination Temperature on Physical and Chemical Characteristics of V2 O5 /TiO2 Catalyst
Affiliations
出版时间: 2012-11-18
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.33.006
文章导航
V2 O5 /TiO2 催化剂中活性组分状态对催化性能影响很大,影响活性组分状态主要是活性组分含量以及在不同温度下的焙烧.本文通过溶胶-凝胶法制备V2 O5 /TiO2 催化剂,运用X射线荧光光谱(XRF)、X射线衍射(XRD)、氮吸附/脱附(BET)、X射线光电子谱(XPS)、拉曼光谱(Raman Spectroscopy)和透射电镜(TEM)对所制备的催化剂进行了结构表征.XRD和TEM表明定量掺杂活性组分可以提高催化剂的热稳定性,且活性组分很均匀的分布在催化剂之中.BET、XPS和Raman光谱表征表明,催化剂结构、活性组分状态受活性组分含量和焙烧温度影响.活性组分含量和焙烧温度对催化剂的物理和化学性质有强烈影响,主要表现在催化剂的热稳定性、相组成、活性组分分散性和状态,并最终表现在用氨选择性催化还原氮氧化物反应的催化活性上.
V2 O5 /TiO2 催化剂
/
溶胶-凝胶法
/
活性组分
/
催化活性
The catalytic activity of titania-supported vanadia catalysts was influenced by the state of the active components which were affected by the content of the active components and different calcination temperature. The catalysts were synthesized by sol-gel method and characterized by X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), BET, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Raman Spectra and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). XRD and TEM indicated that quantitative doped active components enhanced thermal stability of the prepared samples and vanadia was well dispersed in the catalyst. BET, XPS and Raman spectroscopy revealed the structure of the catalyst and the state of active components was strongly dependent on vanadia loadings and calcination temperature. These findings were suggested that both vanadia loadings and calcination temperature affect physic and chemical characteristics, resulting in thermal stability and phase composition of the catalyst, higher dispersions and state of active components, ultimately show the catalytic activity of selective reduction reaction for removal of nitrogen oxide by ammonia.
V2 O5 /TiO2 catalyst
/
sol-gel method
/
active component
/
catalytic activity
张新;吴俊升;魏丹;肖葵;周建龙;李晓刚.
钒含量和焙烧温度对V2 O5 /TiO2 催化剂物理和化学性质的影响.
科技导报,
2012
, 30
(33)
: 35
-40
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.33.006
ZHANG Xin;WU Junsheng;WEI Dan;XIAO Kui;ZHOU Jianlong;LI Xiaogang.
Effect of Vanadia Loadings and Calcination Temperature on Physical and Chemical Characteristics of V2 O5 /TiO2 Catalyst[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2012
, 30
(33)
: 35
-40
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.33.006
2012年第30卷第33期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.33.006
接收时间:2012-09-27
首发时间:2012-11-18
出版时间:2012-11-18
收稿日期:2012-09-27
修回日期:2012-10-18
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.33.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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