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增强型地热系统(干热岩)开发技术进展
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科技导报 |专题论文 2012 , 30 (32) : 42 -45
增强型地热系统(干热岩)开发技术进展
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许天福1, 张延军1,2, 曾昭发3, 鲍新华1
作者信息
    1. 吉林大学地下水资源与环境教育部重点实验室,长春 130000;2. 吉林大学建设工程学院,长春 130026;3. 吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院,长春 130026
通讯作者:
张延军, 教授,研究方向为岩石力学和EGS,电子信箱:zhangyanj@jlu.edu.cn
Technology Progress in an Enhanced Geothermal System (Hot Dry Rock)
  • XU Tianfu1, ZHANG Yanjun1,2, ZENG Zhaofa3, BAO Xinhua1
  • Affiliations
      1. Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China;2. College of Construction Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China;3. College of Geo-exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China
    出版时间: 2012-11-08 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.32.005
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    增强型地热系统(EGS),又称干热岩,是一种从低渗透率和低孔隙度的岩层(干热岩)中提取热量从而获取大量热能的一种工程。有关增强型地热系统的研究与开发已有30余年的历史,但以往只局限于美国、英国、法国、德国、瑞士、日本、澳大利亚等国家。中国高温岩体地热开发研究起步较晚,仅少数科研单位在这方面做了理论探讨和国际合作。本文主要讨论了增强型地热系统的基本理念、国内外研究现状与发展趋势、关键技术、存在的问题以及展望。
    干热岩  /  增强型地热系统  /  人工压裂  /  地球物理
    Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS), known as Hot Dry Rock (HDR), is an engineering technology where the heat energy is extracted from low permeability and low porosity rock, namely, HDR in order to gain the quantity of energy. Although the history and development of EGS has been more than 30 years, only a small number of countries in the world have a voice in this respect, such as the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Switzerland, Japan, Australia, etc. The basic concept, research and development status, key technologies, issues and expectation involving the EGS are mainly discussed.
    hot dry rock  /  EGS  /  artificial fracturing  /  geophysical monitoring
    许天福;张延军;曾昭发;鲍新华. 增强型地热系统(干热岩)开发技术进展. 科技导报, 2012 , 30 (32) : 42 -45 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.32.005
    XU Tianfu;ZHANG Yanjun;ZENG Zhaofa;BAO Xinhua. Technology Progress in an Enhanced Geothermal System (Hot Dry Rock)[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2012 , 30 (32) : 42 -45 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.32.005

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.32.005
    • 接收时间:2012-09-11
    • 首发时间:2012-11-08
    • 出版时间:2012-11-08
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    • 收稿日期:2012-09-11
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    张延军, 教授,研究方向为岩石力学和EGS,电子信箱:zhangyanj@jlu.edu.cn
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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