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科技导报
| 研究论文 2012, 30(24): 33-37
神东矿区采煤沉陷地微生物复垦动态监测与生态效应
全屏
岳辉, 毕银丽, 刘英
作者信息
中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院,北京 100083
通讯作者:
毕银丽(中国科协所属全国学会个人会员登记号:E382450003M),教授,研究方向为土地复垦及微生物复垦技术,电子信箱:byl@cumtb.edu.cn
Dynamic Monitoring and Ecological Effect of Microbial Reclamation on Subsided Land in Area of Shendong Coal Mine Area
Affiliations
出版时间: 2012-08-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.24.004
文章导航
利用环境减灾小卫星(HJ-CCD)产品,通过归一化植被指数(NDVI )、植被覆盖度(Fg )和叶面积指数(LAI )数据动态监测神东矿区采煤沉陷地微生物复垦的效果,与同期现场统计数据(株高、地径和冠幅)的对比分析表明,接菌提高了植被覆盖度和地上植物生物量,有效恢复了地表植被.对接种丛枝菌根真菌紫穗槐(Amorpha fruticosa L.)根际土壤采样进行试验分析,结果表明接菌改良了植物根际微环境,扩大了根系吸收营养的范围,有利于矿区植被的恢复和重建.
环境减灾小卫星
/
微生物复垦
/
动态监测
/
生态恢复
By taking the result of remote sensing on subsided land in the area of Shendong coal mine as an example, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI ), vegetation fraction (Fg ), and Leaf Area Index (LAI ) data from environment and disaster reduction small satellites (HJ-CCD) images were applied to dynamically monitor mining subsidence land reclamation effects of microbial ecological in the area of Shendong mining. The remote sensing data were compared with the sampling experimental data in the same period; they were plant height, ground diameter, and crown width. It is discovered that the microbial reclamation improves vegetation fraction and ground biomass, and recovers the vegetation effectively. The microbe of microbial reclamation in the area of Shendong mining is Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) which inoculated in Amorpha fruticosa L. Through rhizosphere sampling experimental analysis, the results show that AMF inoculation could improve the plant micro environment, enlarge the root of the nutrient range, and is able to help on the vegetation restoration and reconstruction of mining area.
HJ-CCD
/
microbial reclamation
/
dynamic monitoring
/
ecological restoration
岳辉;毕银丽;刘英.
神东矿区采煤沉陷地微生物复垦动态监测与生态效应.
科技导报,
2012
, 30
(24)
: 33
-37
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.24.004
YUE Hui;BI Yinli;LIU Ying.
Dynamic Monitoring and Ecological Effect of Microbial Reclamation on Subsided Land in Area of Shendong Coal Mine Area[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2012
, 30
(24)
: 33
-37
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.24.004
2012年第30卷第24期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.24.004
接收时间:2012-03-26
首发时间:2012-08-28
出版时间:2012-08-28
收稿日期:2012-03-26
修回日期:2012-06-01
通讯作者:
毕银丽(中国科协所属全国学会个人会员登记号:E382450003M),教授,研究方向为土地复垦及微生物复垦技术,电子信箱:byl@cumtb.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.24.004
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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