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Since they are volatile, toxic, and carcinogenic, they have been widely concerned. Based on the literature review, the sources, hazards, and pollution of chlorinated ethenes are summarized. Furthermore, the remediation technologies of chlorinated ethenes, such as physical, biological, and chemical methods are concluded. Physical methods include aeration and activated carbon adsorption, chemical methods include chemical oxidation and chemical reduction, and biological methods include bioremediation and phytoremediation. Moreover, the development trends of TCE and PCE remediation technologies are looked ahead, and the microbial remediation, nano-metal particles, and photocatalytic oxidation technology are appreciated, and it is recommended that researches and applications of these three areas should be strengthened., authors=ZHANG Fengjun, WANG Sijia, MA Hui, LV Cong, WANG Yubo, authorsList=ZHANG Fengjun;WANG Sijia;MA Hui;LV Cong;WANG Yubo, authorCompany=Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=6F/wW8H7b4MmqXpW5QmY3g==, pdfFileSize=1866502, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, 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科技导报
| 综述文章 2012, 30(18): 65-72
三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯在土壤和地下水中的污染及修复技术
全屏
张凤君, 王斯佳, 马慧, 吕聪, 王禹博
作者信息
吉林大学地下水资源与环境教育部重点实验室,长春 130021
Contaminations and Remediation Technologies of Trichloroethylene and Perchloroethylene in the Soil and Groundwater: A Review
Affiliations
出版时间: 2012-06-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.010
文章导航
三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯在工农业生产中被广泛使用,由于其不合理的处置和相对持久性特征,使其成为地下水和土壤中分布最为广泛的污染物之一。因其具有挥发性、毒性和致癌性,受到了国内外的广泛关注。通过查阅国内外资料,本文较为系统地总结了三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯污染的来源、危害和污染现状,述评了修复三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯污染的物理方法、化学方法和生物方法,其中物理方法包括曝气法和活性炭吸附法等,化学方法包括化学氧化法和化学还原法等,生物方法包括微生物修复技术和植物修复技术。同时对三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯的污染修复技术的发展趋势进行了展望,认为微生物修复技术、纳米双金属颗粒技术和光催化氧化技术具有很好的应用前景,建议加强这三项技术的研究和应用。
三氯乙烯
/
四氯乙烯
/
污染现状
/
修复技术
Due to their widespread use, unreasonable disposal, and their persistency in the subsurface environment, chlorinated ethenes have become one of the most commonly contaminants in groundwater and soils,. Since they are volatile, toxic, and carcinogenic, they have been widely concerned. Based on the literature review, the sources, hazards, and pollution of chlorinated ethenes are summarized. Furthermore, the remediation technologies of chlorinated ethenes, such as physical, biological, and chemical methods are concluded. Physical methods include aeration and activated carbon adsorption, chemical methods include chemical oxidation and chemical reduction, and biological methods include bioremediation and phytoremediation. Moreover, the development trends of TCE and PCE remediation technologies are looked ahead, and the microbial remediation, nano-metal particles, and photocatalytic oxidation technology are appreciated, and it is recommended that researches and applications of these three areas should be strengthened.
trichloroethylene
/
perchloroethylene
/
pollution
/
remediation technology
张凤君;王斯佳;马慧;吕聪;王禹博.
三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯在土壤和地下水中的污染及修复技术.
科技导报,
2012
, 30
(18)
: 65
-72
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.010
ZHANG Fengjun;WANG Sijia;MA Hui;LV Cong;WANG Yubo.
Contaminations and Remediation Technologies of Trichloroethylene and Perchloroethylene in the Soil and Groundwater: A Review[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2012
, 30
(18)
: 65
-72
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.010
2012年第30卷第18期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.010
接收时间:2012-01-05
首发时间:2012-06-28
出版时间:2012-06-28
收稿日期:2012-01-05
修回日期:2012-06-01
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2012.18.010
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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