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双阈值灰度归类背景重构算法
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2011,29(32): 43-46
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2011, 29(32): 43-46
双阈值灰度归类背景重构算法
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肖梅, 张雷, 苗永禄, 刘伟, 寇雯玉
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    长安大学汽车学院汽车运输安全保障技术交通行业重点实验室,西安 710064
Two Thresholds Pixel Intensity Classification for the Background Reconstruction
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出版时间: 2011-11-18 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.32.006
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针对背景差法背景重构的难点,提出了一种改进的像素灰度归类的背景重构算法。该方法假定“背景在图像序列中总是最常被观测到”,根据帧间灰度差和累计帧差和划分灰度类,对划分的灰度区间执行合并操作,最后选择出现频率最大的灰度类作为该像素的背景值。仿真结果表明,该算法有效地避免了混合现象,当场景本身存在缓慢变化时也能很好地构建出背景,从而有利于后续的运动目标检测、识别和跟踪。
灰度归类  /  背景重构  /  运动检测
The background subtraction is an important method to detect the moving objects, the difficulty in which is the background reconstruction. Therefore an improved background reconstruction algorithm based on pixel intensity classification is proposed. According to the hypothesis that the background pixel intensity always appears in an image sequence with maximum probability, the adjacent frames will be classified as the same or different classes of intensity based on the frame difference and frame difference accumulation, and then merging procedure is run to classify the classes, finally intensity classes with maximum appearance probability are selected as the background pixel intensity values. Simulations results show that the algorithm could affectively avoid moving mixture and well reconstruct the background of vary scene. It also has quick speed, lower store space, and strong robust.
pixel intensity classification  /  background reconstruction  /  motion detection
肖梅;张雷;苗永禄;刘伟;寇雯玉. 双阈值灰度归类背景重构算法. 科技导报, 2011 , 29 (32) : 43 -46 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.32.006
XIAO Mei;ZHANG Lei;MIAO Yonglu;LIU Wei;KOU Wenyu. Two Thresholds Pixel Intensity Classification for the Background Reconstruction[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2011 , 29 (32) : 43 -46 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.32.006
2011年第29卷第32期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.32.006
  • 接收时间:2011-08-16
  • 首发时间:2011-11-18
  • 出版时间:2011-11-18
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  • 收稿日期:2011-08-16
  • 修回日期:2011-10-26
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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