Article(id=1242127994496549445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242127982370820949, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1298217600000, receivedDateStr=2011-02-21, revisedDate=1316361600000, revisedDateStr=2011-09-19, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1318003200000, onlineDateStr=2011-10-08, pubDate=1318003200000, pubDateStr=2011-10-08, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1318003200000, onlineIssueDateStr=2011-10-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774075991507, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774075991507, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242127982370820949, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2011', volume='29', issue='28', pageStart='3', pageEnd='96', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1318003200000', pubDateStr='2011-10-08', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774075988616, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774075988616, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=43, endPage=45, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242127997789078119, articleId=1242127994496549445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=PCB Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Double Sigmoid Transform, columnId=1242116080374710456, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=In the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) defect detection based on Automatic Optic Inspection (AOI), the actually collected PCB images are often blurred over the edge, especially in the area of dense vertical lines. Therefore, to eliminate noise and enhance the image to highlight the edge, which makes the alignment between PCB sample and the detected PCB easer and more precise and avoid missing and false detection, are needed. The main target for enhancing PCB images is to sharp the edges, at the same time to effectively suppress noise, especially the noise near the edges. From the perspective of the edge sharpening, the differential operation should be used. However, for filtering out the noise, integral operation should be applied to. Based on the above features, a new image transformation i.e. double Sigmoid transformation, which imposes a double transformation on the original image and at the same time uses the results with the transformation to enhance the original image, is presented. At first, a definition of Sigmoid transformation is given, and then double Sigmoid operators are deduced. In order to simplify the computing, only a set of special feature value is taken to calculate the sigmoid operator, which makes the computing speed faster. Experiments show that the Sigmoid algorithm could effectively sharpen PCB image edges, at same time, filter out noise in the image. Even if the original PCB image is not distinct enough and uniform brightness, the algorithm is still able to precisely locate circuit edge, which could make the edge extracting and edge recognition easier., authors=GUO Fenglin, GUAN Shu'an, authorsList=GUO Fenglin;GUAN Shu'an, authorCompany=Department of Computer and Information Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=YZsH9bQRaSJ3o+HHcolVDA==, pdfFileSize=1439604, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242127996904079965, articleId=1242127994496549445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=基于双重Sigmoid变换的PCB图像增强算法, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=在基于边缘的PCB缺陷检测中提出了一种新的图像变换方法——双重Sigmoid变换,并导出了Sigmoid变换算子。试验表明,采用该变换对PCB图像进行增强能有效地锐化边缘,对边缘附近的噪声滤除能力强,有利于精确定位边缘,对原图像的清晰度及均匀性要求不高。, authors=郭峰林, 管庶安, authorsList=郭峰林;管庶安, authorCompany=武汉工业学院计算机与信息工程系,武汉 430023, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=bVofpz5kX1o5iWRL4nvfgQ==, pdfFileSize=1439604, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242127996455293828, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=图像增强), Keyword(id=1242127996555957126, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=PCB缺陷检测), Keyword(id=1242127996669203335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=Sigmoid变换), Keyword(id=1242127996761478024, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=Sigmoid算子), Keyword(id=1242127997399007843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=image enhancement), Keyword(id=1242127997466116708, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=PCB defect detection), Keyword(id=1242127997545812876, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Sigmoid transform), Keyword(id=1242127997642281869, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242127994496549445, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Sigmoid operator)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1125356956822126595, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技导报, nameEn=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-7857, eissn=, cn=11-1421/N, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Rev, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1784015846012, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=K, firstLetterEn=K, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=自然科学, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, picEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283818766098219763, language=CN, name=科技导报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科学技术协会, publishedBy=科技导报社, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/home, createdTime=1784015846037, updatedTime=1784015846037, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283818766144357108, language=EN, name=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/home, createdTime=1784015846048, updatedTime=1784015846048, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031591421210625, websiteList=[Website(id=1146104741081231361, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751182263881, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1751778001962, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148021146403992296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751639170504, updateTime=1751639170504, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146378826469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751639170498, updateTime=1751639170498, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146366243556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1751639170495, updateTime=1751639170495, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146395603687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751639170502, updateTime=1751639170502, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146387215078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751639170500, updateTime=1751639170500, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1146105254833139715, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1751182386363, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753500121937, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155838567709528217, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753502988984, updateTime=1753502988984, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567692750998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753502988980, updateTime=1753502988980, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567688556693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1753502988979, updateTime=1753502988979, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567705333912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1753502988983, updateTime=1753502988983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567701139607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1753502988982, updateTime=1753502988982, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技导报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science & Technology Review, journalPhotoCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPhotoEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, journalFirstLetter=K, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.91, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1318003200000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
基于双重Sigmoid变换的PCB图像增强算法
收藏切换
PDF下载
科技导报 | 研究论文 2011,29(28): 43-45
收起
收藏切换
科技导报 |研究论文 2011 , 29 (28) : 43 -45
基于双重Sigmoid变换的PCB图像增强算法
全屏
郭峰林, 管庶安
作者信息
    武汉工业学院计算机与信息工程系,武汉 430023
PCB Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Double Sigmoid Transform
  • GUO Fenglin, GUAN Shu'an
  • Affiliations
      Department of Computer and Information Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
    出版时间: 2011-10-08 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006
    文章导航
    收藏切换
    在基于边缘的PCB缺陷检测中提出了一种新的图像变换方法——双重Sigmoid变换,并导出了Sigmoid变换算子。试验表明,采用该变换对PCB图像进行增强能有效地锐化边缘,对边缘附近的噪声滤除能力强,有利于精确定位边缘,对原图像的清晰度及均匀性要求不高。
    图像增强  /  PCB缺陷检测  /  Sigmoid变换  /  Sigmoid算子
    In the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) defect detection based on Automatic Optic Inspection (AOI), the actually collected PCB images are often blurred over the edge, especially in the area of dense vertical lines. Therefore, to eliminate noise and enhance the image to highlight the edge, which makes the alignment between PCB sample and the detected PCB easer and more precise and avoid missing and false detection, are needed. The main target for enhancing PCB images is to sharp the edges, at the same time to effectively suppress noise, especially the noise near the edges. From the perspective of the edge sharpening, the differential operation should be used. However, for filtering out the noise, integral operation should be applied to. Based on the above features, a new image transformation i.e. double Sigmoid transformation, which imposes a double transformation on the original image and at the same time uses the results with the transformation to enhance the original image, is presented. At first, a definition of Sigmoid transformation is given, and then double Sigmoid operators are deduced. In order to simplify the computing, only a set of special feature value is taken to calculate the sigmoid operator, which makes the computing speed faster. Experiments show that the Sigmoid algorithm could effectively sharpen PCB image edges, at same time, filter out noise in the image. Even if the original PCB image is not distinct enough and uniform brightness, the algorithm is still able to precisely locate circuit edge, which could make the edge extracting and edge recognition easier.
    image enhancement  /  PCB defect detection  /  Sigmoid transform  /  Sigmoid operator
    郭峰林;管庶安. 基于双重Sigmoid变换的PCB图像增强算法. 科技导报, 2011 , 29 (28) : 43 -45 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006
    GUO Fenglin;GUAN Shu'an. PCB Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Double Sigmoid Transform[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2011 , 29 (28) : 43 -45 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006

    参考文献 引证文献
    排序方式:
    2011年第29卷第28期
    PDF下载
    239
    69
    引用本文
    BibTeX
    文章信息
    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006
    • 接收时间:2011-02-21
    • 首发时间:2011-10-08
    • 出版时间:2011-10-08
    补充材料
    相关文章
    文章信息
    作者
    出版历史
    • 收稿日期:2011-02-21
    • 修回日期:2011-09-19
    基金
    作者信息
    参考文献
    分享链接
    https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.28.006
    分享至
    全文二维码

    扫描看全文

    引用本文
    BibTeX
    本文的引用情况
    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
    关闭全屏