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科技导报
|研究论文
2011
, 29
(17) :
48
-51
区域定量风险评价方法在民用爆炸物品生产企业中的应用
全屏
侯海周1 , 胡毅亭1 , 杨家福2 , 王大寰3
作者信息
1. 南京理工大学化工学院,南京 210094;2. 兵器工业安全技术研究所,北京 100053;3. 北京国科安联科技咨询有限公司,北京 100037
通讯作者:
胡毅亭(中国科协所属全国学会个人会员登记号:E520001617M),讲师,研究方向为民用爆破器材产品开发和安全评价方法,电子信箱:huyiting@hotmail.com
Applications of Quantitative Area Risk Assessment to the Manufactory of Civil Explosives
HOU Haizhou1 , HU Yiting1 , YANG Jiafu2 , WANG Dahuan3
Affiliations
1. School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;2. China Ordnance Industrial Safety Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100053, China;3. Beijing Guokeanlian Safety Assessment Co. Ltd., Beijing 100037, China
出版时间: 2011-06-18
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.17.006
文章导航
为合理规划民用爆炸物品生产企业的危险源,明确企业对所在区域的影响,总结并完善了区域定量风险评价指标,建立了风险计算模型,给出了个人风险和社会风险的可接受标准,并对某民用爆炸物品生产企业进行了安全评估。通过分析计算,得到了该企业的个人风险等值线图和社会风险图。结果表明,该企业的个人风险和社会风险均未超过推荐标准的可接受风险水平,说明区域定量风险评价方法在民用爆炸物品生产企业的安全评价中具有应用价值,对民用爆炸物品生产企业的规划选址与总图布置具有一定的指导意义。
安全工程
/
区域定量风险评价
/
个人风险
/
社会风险
Dangerous sources in the manufactory of the civil explosives are the important factors affecting the level of area safety. A Quantitative Area Risk Assessment (QARA) method and its applications to the planning for dangerous sources were briefly introduced. A model of the method on area risk assessment is developed. The individual and social risk indexes, the acceptable risk levels of individual risk and social risk as well as the calculating procedures are briefly proposed based on the existing criteria of individual risk and social risk from other countries. The detailed steps, main work contents, and general methods concerned and noticed in the quantitative risk assessment procedure are given. These are very helpful to the applications of QARA. The QARA is utilized to assess the manufactory of the civil explosives. The individual risk contour and the social risk chart are obtained after the analysis. The method could not only reflect the distribution of regional risks, but also provide a decision support for the planning and layout of the risk sources in the manufactory of civil explosives.
safety engineering
/
QARA
/
individual risk
/
social risk
侯海周;胡毅亭;杨家福;王大寰.
区域定量风险评价方法在民用爆炸物品生产企业中的应用.
科技导报,
2011
, 29
(17)
: 48
-51
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.17.006
HOU Haizhou;HU Yiting;YANG Jiafu;WANG Dahuan.
Applications of Quantitative Area Risk Assessment to the Manufactory of Civil Explosives[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2011
, 29
(17)
: 48
-51
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.17.006
2011年第29卷第17期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.17.006
接收时间:2010-12-06
首发时间:2011-06-18
出版时间:2011-06-18
收稿日期:2010-12-06
修回日期:2011-05-05
通讯作者:
胡毅亭(中国科协所属全国学会个人会员登记号:E520001617M),讲师,研究方向为民用爆破器材产品开发和安全评价方法,电子信箱:huyiting@hotmail.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.17.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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