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防护工程中分配层研究进展与展望
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高光发1,2,李永池1,赵 凯1,罗文超1
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    1. 中国科学技术大学近代力学系,合肥 2300272. 安徽理工大学能源与安全学院;煤矿安全高效开采省部共建教育部重点实验室,安徽淮南 232001

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高光发
Research Progress and Prospect on the Distribution Layer in Protective Engineering
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出版时间: 2011-04-18
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以防护工程中分配层的设计为研究对象,总结分析了分配层的研究现状以及存在的问题,认为理想的分配层应满足安全可靠、经济合理、工艺可行、结构和材料可靠等条件,应具备足够的抗静压强度和一定的抗冲击载荷强度,能够最大程度地削弱入射应力波强度并充分吸收爆炸产生的能量,并且具备抵御二次或多次爆炸冲击的功能。对今后分配层设计中亟待解决的问题及其发展趋势进行了初步探讨,研究表明,今后一段时间内分配层的材料还是以混凝土、普通砂土等为主,分配层结构应采用分层结构和含空壳结构相结合的结构。研究结果为今后防护工程中分配层的研究和设计提供一定的参考。
爆炸力学  /  防护工程  /  分配层  /  分层结构  /  空穴  /  应力波
Aimed at the design of distribution layer in defense works, the status and problems involving distribution research were summarized and analyzed. The perfect distribution layer should be safe, economical, practicable, and reliable, and have enough static compressive strength and good resistance to the impact, which should weaken the stress wave strength and absorb the energy deriving from explosion to the greatest extent under the condition of repeated impact loadings. And some issues that need to be resolved and the development tendency in the design of distribution layer were discussed. The results show that the main materials in the distribution layer are still concrete or soil at the present stage and days to come, and the perfect structure should be the combination of layered structure and cavities-contained structure. All those could give a reference to the design of advanced distribution layer in defense works.
explosion mechanics  /  defense works  /  distribution layer  /  layered structure  /  cavity  /  stress waves
高光发;李永池;赵 凯;罗文超. 防护工程中分配层研究进展与展望. 科技导报, 2011 , 29 (11-11) : 76 -79 .
. Research Progress and Prospect on the Distribution Layer in Protective Engineering[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2011 , 29 (11-11) : 76 -79 .
2011年第29卷第11-11期
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  • 接收时间:2010-12-03
  • 首发时间:2011-04-18
  • 出版时间:2011-04-18
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  • 收稿日期:2010-12-03
  • 修回日期:2011-02-21
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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