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降低红外焦平面热失配应力方法
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李言谨
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    中国科学院上海技术物理研究所,上海 200083
通讯作者:
李言谨
Method of Reducing Thermal Mismatch Stress in Infrared FocalPlane Assembly
  • LI Yanjin
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      Corresponding Author:
      LI Yanjin
    出版时间: 2011-03-18 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.08.002
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    采用有限元分析方法研究了碲镉汞红外焦平面器件在低温下由于不同热膨胀系数引起的热失配应力,在碲镉汞/硅/宝石片三层结构中,低温下碲镉汞受到张应力,易于损坏。根据膨胀合金的特性,提出了两种焦平面器件结构,一是将低膨胀合金因瓦材料置于宝石片下面;二是将定膨胀合金柯伐材料置于硅和宝石片之间,两种结构均可有效降低碲镉汞的热应力。这两种结构已分别用于256×1、256×256和2048×1中波红外碲镉汞焦平面器件的制备,实验结果表明可明显提高碲镉汞焦平面器件的可靠性。
    红外焦平面  /  HgCdTe  /  热应力  /  可靠性
    Thermal mismatch stress in HgCdTe infrared focal plane assembly was studied by using the finite elements method. There will be tensile stresses in the HgCdTe/Si/Al2O3 three layers assembly under low temperature and damages would easily occur. According to the properties of expansion alloys, two configurations of infrared focal plane assembly are proposed to reduce the thermal mismatch stress effectively. One is that with the low expansion alloy invar layer below the Al2O3 piece, the other is that with constant expansion alloy kovar layer between the Si and Al2O3 pieces. 256×1 and 256×256 mid-wave HgCdTe infrared focal plane assemblies were prepared in these two configurations, respectively. The experiment results indicate that the reliability of HgCdTe infrared focal plane assembly is much improved.
    infrared focal plane assembly  /  HgCdTe  /  thermal stress  /  reliability
    李言谨. 降低红外焦平面热失配应力方法. 科技导报, 2011 , 29 (11-08) : 27 -30 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.08.002
    LI Yanjin. Method of Reducing Thermal Mismatch Stress in Infrared FocalPlane Assembly[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2011 , 29 (11-08) : 27 -30 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.08.002

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2011.08.002
    • 接收时间:2010-08-08
    • 首发时间:2011-03-18
    • 出版时间:2011-03-18
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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