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科技导报
|综述文章
2010
, 28
(10) :
111
-115
铅锌硫化矿浮选废水处理研究进展
全屏
刘见峰,宋卫锋
作者信息
广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006
通讯作者:
宋卫峰
Advance in the Water Treatment of Pb-Zn Sulfide Ore Floatation Wastewater
Affiliations
出版时间: 2010-05-28
文章导航
铅锌硫化矿浮选废水排放量大,含有毒物质重金属和浮选时所用的无机和有机浮选药剂及悬浮物等,且持续时间长,不易控制和治理,如直接排放则会对环境造成严重污染,而经过适当处理后,可以回用在选矿过程中,其选矿指标与清水基本一致。本文综述了浮选废水的来源、废水中有毒污染物及其对环境和人类健康的危害,重点介绍国内浮选废水净化与资源化所采用的治理方法,主要有混凝沉降、混凝沉降-活性炭吸附、混凝沉降-氧化、自然降解等。总结目前国内浮选废水处理所取得的成绩和其中的不足,展望今后处理技术的研究发展方向,提出了走选矿废水净化与资源化利用的道路,不仅可以清洁矿山,保护环境,还具有显著的经济效益和社会效益。
铅锌硫化矿
/
浮选废水
/
净化
/
资源化利用
/
清洁生产
The emission of Pb-Zn sulfide ore floatation wastewater, which would last for a long time and is not easy to control and treat, is huge, and usually contains heavy metals, inorganic or organic medications of floatation and suspended matters. The direct discharge of floatation wastewater would pollute and endanger the environment seriously. However, with proper treatment, it could be reused in an ore beneficiation process, with the ore beneficiation indexes basically the same as while using clear water, not only resulting in cleansing and protection of mine, but also with good economical and social benefits. In this paper, the origin and the environmental hazards of flotation wastewater, the situation of its purifying and comprehensive utilizing are discussed. At present, the methods of treatment mainly include the coagulative precipitation, the coagulative precipitation-activated carbon adsorption, and the coagulative precipitation-oxidation and the natural degradation. Finally, the achievements and problems in wastewater treatment in China are reviewed, and the future directions of research and development of wastewater treatment are put forward.
Pb-Zn sulfide ore
/
floatation wastewater
/
purifying
/
comprehensive utilizing
/
cleaner production
刘见峰;宋卫锋.
铅锌硫化矿浮选废水处理研究进展.
科技导报,
2010
, 28
(10)
: 111
-115
.
.
Advance in the Water Treatment of Pb-Zn Sulfide Ore Floatation Wastewater[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2010
, 28
(10)
: 111
-115
.
2010年第28卷第10期
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接收时间:2009-12-07
首发时间:2010-05-28
出版时间:2010-05-28
收稿日期:2009-12-07
修回日期:2009-12-18
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242120027781005888
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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