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In different enviroment and in different zones of the semi-fixed dunes were not the sane as the ratio between the composition of microbial taxa and various groups. The number of vegetation′s microorganisms were Joe than shrubs and herbaceous. 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科技导报 |研究论文 2010 , 28 (07) : 45 -49
康平沙地治理过程中土壤微生物数量与土壤肥力的关系
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安长伟1,施丽阳2,李 辉3,全桂静3,罗清威4,崔 秋2,王 慧2
作者信息
    1. 辽宁科技学院生物医药与化学工程学院,辽宁本溪 1170042. 沈阳环境科学研究院,沈阳 1100163. 沈阳化工大学环境与生物工程学院,沈阳 1101424. 东北大学材料与冶金学院,沈阳 110819
通讯作者:
施丽阳
The Relationship Between Soil Microorganism and Soil Fertility in the Process of Transforming Kangping′s Desertification
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      Corresponding Author:
      SHI Li yang
    出版时间: 2010-04-13
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    土壤微生物在土壤生态系统物质循环和能量流动方面都有着十分重要的作用。选取辽宁省康平县海洲乡的典型土壤和典型植被的根际土测其土壤微生物数量的变化,对在相同生长状况下不同植被类型的土壤微生物数量进行比较,分析在沙地治理过程中土壤肥力质量的响应与演变规律,为寻求该地区的最佳固沙植被提供依据。结果表明,土壤微生物的数量基本变化趋势为:固定沙丘>半固定沙丘>流动沙丘土;各类型的微生物在不同类型的沙土中分布比例不相同,微生物三大类群总数量排列依次为细菌>放线菌>真菌;半固定沙丘不同地带不同环境中的微生物类群组成和各类群之间的比例各不相同;不同植被在相同的生长地带土壤微生物的组成比例各不相同,其中乔本植被微生物数量要高于灌木丛和草本植被。
    土壤微生物 固定沙丘 植被 土壤肥力
    Soil microorganism plays a key role in the materail cycle an energy flow in soil ecological system. Sample of soils was selected, in order to know that the trend of soil microorganism commuity and quantity change, which were gathered from Haizhou, kangping county of Liaoning province. Compared difference in various vegetations and their growth state of the amount of soil microoganism. Exploration in the sand soil fertility management of the quality of response and the evolution of the law, in order to seek the best in the region provide the basis for fixing vegetation. The results show, in the main changes the trend of the soil microorganism quantity, that: in fixed sand dune is highest, and that of the moving sand dune is lowest, the semi-fixed sand dune between the fixed sand dune and the moving sand dune. Various types of microorganisms, in the distribution of different types of sand, has the proportion of different. Arrangement of the three the total number of microbial was different: the number of bacteria was more, followed by actinomycetes and fungi was least. In different enviroment and in different zones of the semi-fixed dunes were not the sane as the ratio between the composition of microbial taxa and various groups. The number of vegetation′s microorganisms were Joe than shrubs and herbaceous. The different of vegetation growth zones in the same proportion of microbial composition was different.
    soil microorganisms  /  fixed sand dune  /  vegetation  /  soil fertility
    安长伟;施丽阳;李 辉;全桂静;罗清威;崔 秋;王 慧. 康平沙地治理过程中土壤微生物数量与土壤肥力的关系. 科技导报, 2010 , 28 (07) : 45 -49 .
    . The Relationship Between Soil Microorganism and Soil Fertility in the Process of Transforming Kangping′s Desertification[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2010 , 28 (07) : 45 -49 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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