Article(id=1242118835906609682, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242118834782540750, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1251043200000, receivedDateStr=2009-08-24, revisedDate=-2209017600000, revisedDateStr=1900-01-01, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1120924800000, onlineDateStr=2005-07-10, pubDate=1120924800000, pubDateStr=2005-07-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1120924800000, onlineIssueDateStr=2005-07-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774073807930, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774073807930, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242118834782540750, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2005', volume='23', issue='0507', pageStart='1', pageEnd='79', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1120924800000', pubDateStr='2005-07-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774073807660, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774073807660, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=4, endPage=8, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242118840881058788, articleId=1242118835906609682, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=HIV Epidemic in China and the World: Current Situation and Challenges, columnId=1242118840792978403, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=艾滋病研究专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was transmitted into China in 1985. Three different HIV epidemics have occurred: low-level, concentrated and now generalized epidemics in China. So far, HIV/AIDS has been reported in all 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in the mainland and there exist three HIV transmission routes (via blood/blood products, sex and mother-to-child transmission). HIV epidemic is now at the risk of critical phrase spreading from high risk population to general population. Currently, the largest group of HIV infection is injecting drug users, with a proportion of 45% in cumulative reported cases in China. Sexually transmitted HIV infections are gradually increasing in recent years, mainly caused by extra-marital unprotected homosexual and heterosexual behaviors, partly by marital sex intercourse. Mother-to-child transmission has been found in high prevalence areas. HIV transmission route due to blood donation has been successfully controlled. The Chin...更多ese government has attached great importance to the control of HIV/AIDS cpidemic, however, in order to get rid of HIV/AIDS will be a very arduous and long way to go., authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=WklrjRS+l04zRuYWjBf1fQ==, pdfFileSize=286146, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242118840033804824, articleId=1242118835906609682, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=艾滋病在中国和全球的流行现状及面临的挑战, columnId=1242118839954113047, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=艾滋病研究专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=艾滋病在1985年传入中国,经历输入散发期、局部流行期和广泛流行期,大陆地区31个省(自治区、直辖市)都报告有艾滋病病毒感染者;3种传播途径(经以血液传播、经性接触传播及母婴传播)均已存在;艾滋病疫情目前正处于从高危人群向一般人群蔓延的临界点。在中国,静脉吸毒人群仍是主要的艾滋病病毒感染人群,占累积病例报告的45%;经性途径感染和传播艾滋病病毒的情况逐年有明显上升,其中大部分有婚外同性和异性不安全性行为,但也有婚内性传播;艾滋病病毒感染的母婴传播在疫情较重的地区出现;经采供血传播艾滋病病毒的途径已被有效阻断。中国政府对遏制艾滋病流行极为关注,但是任重而道远。, authors=汪宁, authorsList=汪宁, authorCompany=中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心 北京, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=汪宁, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=vuswZgbiWjGiixW/9lKAvA==, pdfFileSize=286146, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242118839689871891, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118835906609682, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=艾滋病), Keyword(id=1242118839777952277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118835906609682, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=流行病学), Keyword(id=1242118839861838358, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118835906609682, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=疾病预防与控制), Keyword(id=1242118840499377120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118835906609682, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=HIV/AIDS), Keyword(id=1242118840574874593, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118835906609682, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=epidemiology), Keyword(id=1242118840667149282, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118835906609682, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=disease prevention and control)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1125356956822126595, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技导报, nameEn=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-7857, eissn=, cn=11-1421/N, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Rev, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1784015846012, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=K, firstLetterEn=K, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=自然科学, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, picEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283818766098219763, language=CN, name=科技导报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科学技术协会, publishedBy=科技导报社, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/home, createdTime=1784015846037, updatedTime=1784015846037, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283818766144357108, language=EN, name=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/home, createdTime=1784015846048, updatedTime=1784015846048, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031591421210625, websiteList=[Website(id=1146104741081231361, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751182263881, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1751778001962, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148021146403992296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751639170504, updateTime=1751639170504, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146378826469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751639170498, updateTime=1751639170498, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146366243556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1751639170495, updateTime=1751639170495, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146395603687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751639170502, updateTime=1751639170502, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146387215078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751639170500, updateTime=1751639170500, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1146105254833139715, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1751182386363, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753500121937, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155838567709528217, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753502988984, updateTime=1753502988984, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567692750998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753502988980, updateTime=1753502988980, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567688556693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1753502988979, updateTime=1753502988979, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567705333912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1753502988983, updateTime=1753502988983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567701139607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1753502988982, updateTime=1753502988982, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技导报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science & Technology Review, journalPhotoCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPhotoEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, journalFirstLetter=K, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.91, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/Y2005/V23/I0507/4, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/Y2005/V23/I0507/4, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/PDF/Y2005/V23/I0507/4, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/PDF/Y2005/V23/I0507/4, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1120924800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
艾滋病在中国和全球的流行现状及面临的挑战
收藏切换
PDF下载
科技导报 | 艾滋病研究专题 2005,23(0507): 4-8
收起
收藏切换
科技导报 |艾滋病研究专题 2005 , 23 (0507) : 4 -8
艾滋病在中国和全球的流行现状及面临的挑战
全屏
汪宁
作者信息
    中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心 北京
通讯作者:
汪宁
HIV Epidemic in China and the World: Current Situation and Challenges
  • Affiliations
    出版时间: 2005-07-10
    文章导航
    收藏切换
    艾滋病在1985年传入中国,经历输入散发期、局部流行期和广泛流行期,大陆地区31个省(自治区、直辖市)都报告有艾滋病病毒感染者;3种传播途径(经以血液传播、经性接触传播及母婴传播)均已存在;艾滋病疫情目前正处于从高危人群向一般人群蔓延的临界点。在中国,静脉吸毒人群仍是主要的艾滋病病毒感染人群,占累积病例报告的45%;经性途径感染和传播艾滋病病毒的情况逐年有明显上升,其中大部分有婚外同性和异性不安全性行为,但也有婚内性传播;艾滋病病毒感染的母婴传播在疫情较重的地区出现;经采供血传播艾滋病病毒的途径已被有效阻断。中国政府对遏制艾滋病流行极为关注,但是任重而道远。
    艾滋病  /  流行病学  /  疾病预防与控制
    Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was transmitted into China in 1985. Three different HIV epidemics have occurred: low-level, concentrated and now generalized epidemics in China. So far, HIV/AIDS has been reported in all 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in the mainland and there exist three HIV transmission routes (via blood/blood products, sex and mother-to-child transmission). HIV epidemic is now at the risk of critical phrase spreading from high risk population to general population. Currently, the largest group of HIV infection is injecting drug users, with a proportion of 45% in cumulative reported cases in China. Sexually transmitted HIV infections are gradually increasing in recent years, mainly caused by extra-marital unprotected homosexual and heterosexual behaviors, partly by marital sex intercourse. Mother-to-child transmission has been found in high prevalence areas. HIV transmission route due to blood donation has been successfully controlled. The Chin...更多ese government has attached great importance to the control of HIV/AIDS cpidemic, however, in order to get rid of HIV/AIDS will be a very arduous and long way to go.
    HIV/AIDS  /  epidemiology  /  disease prevention and control
    汪宁. 艾滋病在中国和全球的流行现状及面临的挑战. 科技导报, 2005 , 23 (0507) : 4 -8 .
    . HIV Epidemic in China and the World: Current Situation and Challenges[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2005 , 23 (0507) : 4 -8 .

    参考文献 引证文献
    排序方式:
    2005年第23卷第0507期
    PDF下载
    367
    145
    引用本文
    BibTeX
    文章信息
    • 接收时间:2009-08-24
    • 首发时间:2005-07-10
    • 出版时间:2005-07-10
    补充材料
    相关文章
    文章信息
    作者
    出版历史
    • 收稿日期:2009-08-24
    • 修回日期:1900-01-01
    基金
    作者信息

    通讯作者:

    汪宁
    参考文献
    分享链接
    https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242118835906609682
    分享至
    全文二维码

    扫描看全文

    引用本文
    BibTeX
    本文的引用情况
    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
    关闭全屏