Article(id=1242118771733758261, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242118634470965935, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=-2209017600000, receivedDateStr=1900-01-01, revisedDate=-2209017600000, revisedDateStr=1900-01-01, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1092067200000, onlineDateStr=2004-08-10, pubDate=1092067200000, pubDateStr=2004-08-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1092067200000, onlineIssueDateStr=2004-08-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774073792630, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774073792630, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242118634470965935, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2004', volume='22', issue='0408', pageStart='1', pageEnd='63', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1092067200000', pubDateStr='2004-08-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774073759903, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774073759903, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=12, endPage=14, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242118775059845859, articleId=1242118771733758261, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=ON SCIENTIFIC STUDY AND COMPLEXITY, columnId=1242118639306998475, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=复杂性科学研究专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=The purpose of the scientific study is to acquire the truthful knowledge of the world. But complexity is related to the scientific study at all times, and the purpose of the scientific study may be regarded as a study the simple rules of the complex world. The complexity study springing up in the 1980s takes the complexity as the research object, aiming to establish the complexity science describing the complex real world. After reviewing the scientific study, this paper discusses the relationship between the scientific study and complexity, clarifies the meanings of complexity, and explores the complexity study and its scientific nature., authors=CAO Qing-ren, authorsList=CAO Qing-ren, authorCompany=School of Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, Jiangsu Province, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=QnJ+mFEAb1HB4KWMx26nqQ==, pdfFileSize=794084, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242118774166459095, articleId=1242118771733758261, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=论科学研究与复杂性, columnId=1242118638044512956, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=复杂性科学研究专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=科学研究的目的在于追求真理,探索世界的奥秘。然而,复杂性却一直与科学研究相伴而生,可以说科学研究的目的就是要探索复杂外部世界的简单规律。20世纪80年代兴起的复杂性研究,直接将复杂性作为其研究对象,试图建立描述复杂真实世界的复杂性科学。本文通过对科学研究发展历程的回顾,论述了科学研究与复杂性之间的关系,阐明了复杂性的基本含义,探讨了复杂性研究以及复杂性研究的科学性等问题。, authors=曹庆仁, authorsList=曹庆仁, authorCompany=中国矿业大学管理学院经济管理复杂性研究所,江苏徐州221008, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=+t4HKMdThvNmyaHTurWk8A==, pdfFileSize=794084, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242118773717668560, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=科学研究), Keyword(id=1242118773805748945, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=复杂性), Keyword(id=1242118773898023635, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=复杂性研究), Keyword(id=1242118774007075540, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=科学性), Keyword(id=1242118774627828046, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=scientific study), Keyword(id=1242118774724301536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=complexity), Keyword(id=1242118774820770529, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=complexity study), Keyword(id=1242118774904656610, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242118771733758261, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=scientific nature)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1125356956822126595, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技导报, nameEn=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-7857, eissn=, cn=11-1421/N, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Rev, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1784015846012, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=K, firstLetterEn=K, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=自然科学, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, picEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283818766098219763, language=CN, name=科技导报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科学技术协会, publishedBy=科技导报社, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/home, createdTime=1784015846037, updatedTime=1784015846037, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283818766144357108, language=EN, name=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/home, createdTime=1784015846048, updatedTime=1784015846048, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031591421210625, websiteList=[Website(id=1146104741081231361, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdbold/CN, language=CHT, createTime=1751182263881, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1778563538782, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1260949628132966587, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148021146403992296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751639170504, updateTime=1751639170504, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146378826469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751639170498, updateTime=1751639170498, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146366243556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1751639170495, updateTime=1751639170495, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146395603687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751639170502, updateTime=1751639170502, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146387215078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751639170500, updateTime=1751639170500, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1146105254833139715, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdbold/EN, language=CHT, createTime=1751182386363, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1776048495217, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155838567709528217, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753502988984, updateTime=1753502988984, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567692750998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753502988980, updateTime=1753502988980, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567688556693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1753502988979, updateTime=1753502988979, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567705333912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1753502988983, updateTime=1753502988983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567701139607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1753502988982, updateTime=1753502988982, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1242135128537874442, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1774077692406, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1776048481053, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报other, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1242918134445884174, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1774264375554, updateTime=1774264375554, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134424912651, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=banner, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=DdYjdDiJ8taFWepWGZ5jQw==, createTime=1774264375549, updateTime=1774264375549, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134466855697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1774264375559, updateTime=1774264375559, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134412329738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=SJqiJew4WTXky9kn2Wushw==, createTime=1774264375546, updateTime=1774264375546, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134479438611, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1774264375562, updateTime=1774264375562, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134441689869, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1774264375553, updateTime=1774264375553, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134471050002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1774264375560, updateTime=1774264375560, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134433301260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1774264375551, updateTime=1774264375551, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134454272783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1774264375556, updateTime=1774264375556, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242918134458467088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242135128537874442, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1774264375557, updateTime=1774264375557, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1242172063583088667, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1774086498408, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1776333765238, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报others, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1242176044736803639, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1774087447580, updateTime=1774087447580, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044715832116, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1774087447575, updateTime=1774087447575, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044766163770, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1774087447587, updateTime=1774087447587, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044703249203, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1774087447572, updateTime=1774087447572, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044778746684, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1774087447590, updateTime=1774087447590, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044728415030, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1774087447578, updateTime=1774087447578, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044770358075, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1774087447588, updateTime=1774087447588, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044724220725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1774087447577, updateTime=1774087447577, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044749386552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1774087447583, updateTime=1774087447583, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1242176044757775161, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1242172063583088667, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1774087447585, updateTime=1774087447585, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技导报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science & Technology Review, journalPhotoCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPhotoEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, journalFirstLetter=K, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.91, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/Y2004/V22/I0408/12, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/Y2004/V22/I0408/12, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/PDF/Y2004/V22/I0408/12, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/PDF/Y2004/V22/I0408/12, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1092067200000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
科技导报
|复杂性科学研究专题
2004
, 22
(0408) :
12
-14
论科学研究与复杂性
全屏
曹庆仁
作者信息
中国矿业大学管理学院经济管理复杂性研究所,江苏徐州221008
ON SCIENTIFIC STUDY AND COMPLEXITY
CAO Qing-ren
Affiliations
School of Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, Jiangsu Province, China
出版时间: 2004-08-10
文章导航
科学研究的目的在于追求真理,探索世界的奥秘。然而,复杂性却一直与科学研究相伴而生,可以说科学研究的目的就是要探索复杂外部世界的简单规律。20世纪80年代兴起的复杂性研究,直接将复杂性作为其研究对象,试图建立描述复杂真实世界的复杂性科学。本文通过对科学研究发展历程的回顾,论述了科学研究与复杂性之间的关系,阐明了复杂性的基本含义,探讨了复杂性研究以及复杂性研究的科学性等问题。
The purpose of the scientific study is to acquire the truthful knowledge of the world. But complexity is related to the scientific study at all times, and the purpose of the scientific study may be regarded as a study the simple rules of the complex world. The complexity study springing up in the 1980s takes the complexity as the research object, aiming to establish the complexity science describing the complex real world. After reviewing the scientific study, this paper discusses the relationship between the scientific study and complexity, clarifies the meanings of complexity, and explores the complexity study and its scientific nature.
scientific study
/
complexity
/
complexity study
/
scientific nature
曹庆仁.
论科学研究与复杂性.
科技导报,
2004
, 22
(0408)
: 12
-14
.
CAO Qing-ren.
ON SCIENTIFIC STUDY AND COMPLEXITY[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2004
, 22
(0408)
: 12
-14
.
2004年第22卷第0408期
PDF下载
220
82
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
接收时间:1900-01-01
首发时间:2004-08-10
出版时间:2004-08-10
收稿日期:1900-01-01
修回日期:1900-01-01
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242118771733758261
复制链接
引用本文
BibTeX
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
BibTeX
EndNote
RefWorks
TxT