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宁夏回族自治区生态植被变化规律研究
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科技导报 |研究论文 2007 , 25 (0710) : 19 -22
宁夏回族自治区生态植被变化规律研究
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金晓媚1,余秋生2,薛忠歧2,于艳青2
作者信息
    1. 中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境学院 北京2. 宁夏地质工程勘察院 银川
通讯作者:
金晓媚
Study on Ecological Vegetation Changes in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
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    出版时间: 2007-05-25
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    植被状况的变化是反映区域性生态环境状况的重要指标之一,多年植被指数的变化则反映了植被生态环境随时间的变化规律。本文在前人研究成果的基础上,采用定量遥感技术,应用美国国家航空航天局最新的全球植被指数变化研究数据(GIMMS)及MODIS数据作为数据源,对宁夏地区1982-2004年间的植被指数变化幅度及变化趋势进行了研究对比。结果证明,1999年以前宁夏绝大部分地区植被指数呈现上升趋势;而从2000年开始,由于引用黄河水量的减少,部分地区的植被指数呈现下降趋势。
    GIMMS  /  MODIS  /  NDVI  /  黄河
    Variability of vegetation is one of the important indices for regional eco-environment. The variation of vegetation during a certain number of years directly reflects the variability trend of vegetation eco-environment with time. On the basis of previous researches and the quantitative remote sensing results, in this paper the variability trend of NDVI from 1982 to 2004 in Ningxia area is studied by using GIMMS NDVI data and MODIS data. According to the result, the variability trend of NDVI in most areas was in rising from 1982-1999. However, due to less diverted water volume of the Yellow River, the NDVI was in declining after 2000.
    金晓媚;余秋生;薛忠歧;于艳青. 宁夏回族自治区生态植被变化规律研究. 科技导报, 2007 , 25 (0710) : 19 -22 .
    . Study on Ecological Vegetation Changes in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2007 , 25 (0710) : 19 -22 .

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    • 首发时间:2007-05-25
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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