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高温气冷堆超临界蒸汽动力循环电站
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朱书堂
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    清华大学核能与新能源技术研究所 北京
Investigations on the Coupling of HTGR with Supercritical Steam Cycle
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    出版时间: 2007-03-10
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    模块化高温气冷核反应堆是一种安全性好、可用于高效发电和提供高温工艺用热的先进核反应堆,是国际核能领域第4代核能系统中6种备选堆型之一。将模块化高温气冷堆技术与目前已经成熟的超临界蒸汽动力循环技术耦合,发电效率将达到45%以上,比目前在役的压水堆核电站效率(33%左右)高出30%以上。我国已经掌握了模块化高温气冷堆技术;通过引进、消化、吸收,也已经掌握了超临界蒸汽动力循环技术;具备条件研究建造高温气冷堆超临界蒸汽动力循环电站,使其成为世界上最早实现的超临界核电站
    高温气冷堆  /  超临界循环  /  朗肯循环  /  核电站
    With its inherent safety and high temperature capability, the modular high temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) has been taken as one of the six candidates for Generation IV innovative reactors. The HTGR supercritical (SC) steam cycle plant coupling the existing technologies of the current HTGR design with operational experiences of the SC fossil power plant (FPP) will achieve high cycle efficiency, 45% and above,which is 30% higher than that of the existing PWR plants (with net efficiency of 33%). The modular HTGR technologies are well mastered in China and the SC FPP technologies are also adopted in China through licensed production and cooperation. All required techniques are available to build the HTGR SC steam cycle plant, which will be the first innovative nuclear system in operation in the world
    朱书堂. 高温气冷堆超临界蒸汽动力循环电站. 科技导报, 2007 , 25 (0705) : 11 -16 .
    . Investigations on the Coupling of HTGR with Supercritical Steam Cycle[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2007 , 25 (0705) : 11 -16 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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