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科技导报 |研究论文 2007 , 25 (0704) : 63 -66
陕西省科技进步贡献率测定
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李写一,郭亚军
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    西北农林科技大学经济管理学院 陕西杨凌
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李写一
Determination of Science and Technology Progress Contribution Rate in Shaanxi Province
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    出版时间: 2007-02-25
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    通过测算,陕西省1979-1995年的年均资本贡献率、年均科技贡献率与年均劳动贡献率之比为5:4:1。近10年与前17年相比,陕西省的年均技术进步率下降了1.7个百分点。在测算过程中发现:通过对原始数据的平均、前置和后置,可以增加数据的稳定性和可用性;通过对参数的限制,可使模型更加理性并具有可比性;通过对计算步骤的规范,可以提高测算的准确性;通过对测算结果的校正,可消除不明来源贡献率、提高测算结果的可解释性。
    生产函数  /  进步率  /  贡献率
    The ratio of the average capital contribution, the science and technology contribution, and the labor contribution in Shaanxi province is determined to be 5:4:1 from 1979 to 2005. The results of recent 10 years are compared with those of previous 17 years, and it is shown that Shaanxi Province's yearly average technology development rate has been dropped by 1.7 percentage points. It can also be shown that the stability and usability of data can be increased by averaging the original data, and by moving forward or backward. The model can be made more rational by adding limits to parameters. The accuracy can be improved by normalizing calculation steps. We can eliminate those contribution rates that can not be explained reasonably, and improve the results by adjusting.
    李写一;郭亚军. 陕西省科技进步贡献率测定. 科技导报, 2007 , 25 (0704) : 63 -66 .
    . Determination of Science and Technology Progress Contribution Rate in Shaanxi Province[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2007 , 25 (0704) : 63 -66 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
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    genus
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    Number of
    species
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    Percentage of
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    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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