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资源型产业集群的退化——基于组织生态学的分析
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科技导报 |生态问题研究专题 2005 , 23 (0506) : 13 -16
资源型产业集群的退化——基于组织生态学的分析
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李瑞丽,陈志华
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    山西大学工程学院 太原
通讯作者:
李瑞丽
Analysis on Degradation of Resource-Based Industrial Cluster——A View from Organizational Ecology
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    出版时间: 2005-06-10
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    产业集群作为一种极具特色的产业组织形式,对区域经济的发展具有重要的驱动作用,已成为各国、各地区发展经济的重要政策工具。然而,产业集群也有可能带来诸如经济衰退、环境污染等负面影响。通过关注资源型产业集群,从组织生态学的角度对该类产业集群的退化原因作了分析。从一个反面揭示出产业集群演化的机理,从而对传统产业集群向创新产业集群的转化提出相应的对策建议。
    资源型地区  /  产业集群  /  退化  /  组织生态学
    As an industrial economic organization with specific characteristics, industrial cluster is emerging with strong dynamic in global competition, driving the development of regional economy. However, industrial cluster can bring some negative impact on regional economy development. This paper tries to illustrate the reasons for the stagnation and degradation of resource-based regional industrial clusters, explaining the evolving mechanism of industrial cluster from a reverse side.
    resource-based region  /  industrial cluster  /  degradation  /  organization ecology
    李瑞丽;陈志华. 资源型产业集群的退化——基于组织生态学的分析. 科技导报, 2005 , 23 (0506) : 13 -16 .
    . Analysis on Degradation of Resource-Based Industrial Cluster——A View from Organizational Ecology[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2005 , 23 (0506) : 13 -16 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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