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近50年博斯腾湖与孔雀河水盐演变过程
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近50年博斯腾湖与孔雀河水盐演变过程
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董新光,钟瑞森,刘丰
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    新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院 乌鲁木齐
通讯作者:
董新光
Differentiation of Water-salt-interaction in Bostan Lake and Peacock River in Recent Fifty Years
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    出版时间: 2006-01-10
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    系统地收集分析焉耆盆地近50年的水文、气象、水土开发、社会经济等地面数据,从盆地、绿洲区、湖泊湿地等各层次分析博斯腾湖的自然与人为作用的水盐过程。建立绿洲区水土资源开发利用与湖泊湿地演变的量化关系。认为博斯腾湖20世纪50年代就是一个微咸水湖,绿洲区近50年水土开发加剧了博斯腾湖的盐化程度;1982年博斯腾湖西泵站运行,使博斯腾湖由长期处于积盐状态转变为脱盐过程;孔雀河水质从0.45g/L增加到0.89g/L。
    博斯腾湖  /  水盐平衡  /  水土开发  /  遥感
    Systematically collecting and analysing the basic data of hydrogeology, meteorology, water-soil development and social economy, we research the interaction of water and salt of Bostan Lake in natural and artificial conditions in aspect of basins, oasises, lakes and marshes. In order to establish the quantitative relations between water-soil resource development in oasis and the differentiation of lakes and marshes. We consider that Bostan Lake was a little salt-water lake in late 1950s, and the water-soil development of the oasis has aggravated the salinization in recent fifty years. Since the west pumping station was brought into use in 1982, the Bostan Lake which accumulated salt has begun to be desalted and the peacock river water quality has changed from 0.45 g/L to 0.89 g/L?
    董新光;钟瑞森;刘丰. 近50年博斯腾湖与孔雀河水盐演变过程. 科技导报, 2006 , 24 (0601) : 34 -37 .
    . Differentiation of Water-salt-interaction in Bostan Lake and Peacock River in Recent Fifty Years[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2006 , 24 (0601) : 34 -37 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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