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The magnetic properties of topsoil samples were also analyzed. These results are used to explore the relationships between iron oxides, organic matter and grain sizes and magnetic parameters. It is revealed that magnetic parameters (χ, SIRM, χARM, SOFT) show significant positive correlations with DCB- and AOD- extractable iron oxides. There exist negative correlations between magnetic parameters (χ, SIRM, χARM, SOFT) and organic matter concentrations, suggesting that the magnetic minerals could be dissolved by organic matter in urban topsoil. The magnetic minerals are inclined to be enriched in the fine grain (especially in clay minerals), indicating that the magnetic parameters (χfd?χARM/χ, χARM/SIRM) could be used proxies for grain sizes of clay minerals in topsoil., authors=,, authorsList=;, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=ImZwS278/AiO0vLHL2MyUA==, pdfFileSize=457938, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242118136405754784, articleId=1242118133457162503, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=徐州城市表层土壤中铁的氧化物、有机质以及粒径组成与磁学参数的关系, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, 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徐州城市表层土壤中铁的氧化物、有机质以及粒径组成与磁学参数的关系
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王学松1,秦勇2
作者信息
    1淮海工学院化学工程系 江苏连云港 2中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院 江苏徐州
Relationship between Iron Oxides, Organic Matter ,Grain Sizes and Magnetic Parameters in Xuzhou Urban Topsoil
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    出版时间: 2006-02-10
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    通过对徐州城市表层土壤中不同类型铁的氧化物、有机质与粒径组成的分析以及表层土壤的磁学特征的测量,探讨了表层土壤中铁的氧化物、有机质以及不同粒径与磁学参数的关系。结果表明,表层土壤中游离氧化铁和无定形氧化铁与磁学参数χ、SIRM、χARM以及SOFT呈显著正相关,土壤中有机质含量与磁学参数χ、SIRM、χARM以及SOFT呈显著负相关,指示土壤中有机质能溶解磁性物质;表层土壤中的磁性矿物倾向于在细粒子特别是粘土矿物中富集,因此,磁学参数χfd、χARM/χ以及χARM/SIRM可以作为粘土矿物粒径的代用指标。
    环境磁学  /  铁的氧化物  /  有机质  /  粒径  /  城市表层土壤
    Concentrations of iron oxides, organic matter and grain sizes in 21 urban topsoils form the city of Xuzhou, China were measured. The magnetic properties of topsoil samples were also analyzed. These results are used to explore the relationships between iron oxides, organic matter and grain sizes and magnetic parameters. It is revealed that magnetic parameters (χ, SIRM, χARM, SOFT) show significant positive correlations with DCB- and AOD- extractable iron oxides. There exist negative correlations between magnetic parameters (χ, SIRM, χARM, SOFT) and organic matter concentrations, suggesting that the magnetic minerals could be dissolved by organic matter in urban topsoil. The magnetic minerals are inclined to be enriched in the fine grain (especially in clay minerals), indicating that the magnetic parameters (χfd?χARM/χ, χARM/SIRM) could be used proxies for grain sizes of clay minerals in topsoil.
    王学松;秦勇. 徐州城市表层土壤中铁的氧化物、有机质以及粒径组成与磁学参数的关系. 科技导报, 2006 , 24 (0602) : 30 -33 .
    ;. Relationship between Iron Oxides, Organic Matter ,Grain Sizes and Magnetic Parameters in Xuzhou Urban Topsoil[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2006 , 24 (0602) : 30 -33 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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