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AFM观察小白鼠心肌和肝核DNA片段的基因移位
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科技导报 | 研究论文 2006,24(0604): 51-55
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科技导报 |研究论文 2006 , 24 (0604) : 51 -55
AFM观察小白鼠心肌和肝核DNA片段的基因移位
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袁明秀1,张志宏1,李健伟2
作者信息
    1. 北京大学生命科学学院 北京2. 中国科学院化学研究所 北京
通讯作者:
袁明秀
Gene Translocation of Mouse Cardiac Muscle and Liver Nuclear DNA by AFM Observation
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    出版时间: 2006-04-10
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    用原子力显微镜(简称AFM)直接观察、体外表达和体外转录等实验技术组合,观察到了心肌和肝的核DNA片段的基因;用磷酸缓冲液稀释,并用开关蛋白质等活性因子使其部分解离,促使核基因在核DNA片段内或核DNA片段间静态或动态移位,得到了对应核DNA片段中的相关基因,如LDH/DNA体外表达活性变化的LDH同功酶酶谱图。基因静态或动态移位均表达活性降低,且基因移位程度与其对应基因活性降低程度呈正相关性。展示了未来运用AFM和体外表达等实验技术组合研究核DNA片段的基因移位和对应基因突变机制的前景。
    垃圾DNA  /  蛋白质通路  /  基因  /  开关蛋白质解离  /  移位  /  突变  /  DNA  /  链状复合体
    Combining direct observation by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), in vitro expression and transcription, mouse cardiac muscle and liver genomic genes were observed. Some active factors, such as switch proteins, were partially dissolved, causing nuclear genes move between nuclear DNA fragments or inside nuclear DNA fragments in static or metastatic ways. Some gene expression profiles like LDH gene were analyzed. Static or metastatic gene translocation shows decreased expression. Moreover, gene translocation is proportional to decreased activity. This work shows future prospect that combining AFM direct observation and in vitro expression may help study gene translocation and gene mutation.
    袁明秀;张志宏;李健伟. AFM观察小白鼠心肌和肝核DNA片段的基因移位. 科技导报, 2006 , 24 (0604) : 51 -55 .
    . Gene Translocation of Mouse Cardiac Muscle and Liver Nuclear DNA by AFM Observation[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2006 , 24 (0604) : 51 -55 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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