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科技导报
|本刊专稿
2006
, 24
(0605) :
11
-15
复杂系统的Scale-free性及其宏观调控问题
全屏
戴冠中1,王林1,2,覃森1
作者信息
1西北工业大学自动化学院 西安
2 戏本理工大学自动化学院 西安
通讯作者:
戴冠中
Scale-free Property of Complex Systems and its Macro-control
Affiliations
出版时间: 2006-05-10
文章导航
系统研究了复杂系统的Scale-free问题,包括复杂系统的Scale-free性、幂律分布的分析、Scale-free性的形成机制、复杂系统的Scale-free现象,以及复杂系统Scale-free性的宏观调控等问题。研究结果强调:(1)从广义上说,Scale-free性是描述大量复杂系统整体上严重不均匀分布的一种内在性质;(2)证明了只有当幂律指数在2~3之间时,用幂律分布所描述的大量复杂系统才具有严重的不均匀分布特性;(3)对于国计民生有重大影响的复杂系统,提出了Scale-free性的宏观调控的原则方法。
复杂系统
/
复杂网络
/
Scale-free性
/
幂律分布
/
Scale-free现象
/
宏观调控
Scale-free issues of complex systems, including scale-free property of complex systems, analysis of power law distribution, the evolving mechanisms for scale-free property, scale-free phenomena of complex systems, and macro-control of scale-free property, are systemically researched in this paper. We emphasize that: ①Generally speaking, scale-free property is one of the intrinsic characteristics of complex systems, which describes their overall extremely uneven asymmetry distributions; ②Various complex systems with power-law distribution are highly heterogeneous only when their scaling exponents are between 2 and 3, which is proved theoretically by the authors; ③The macro-control principle for the scale-free property of the very important complex systems involved in the national economy and the people's livelihood is proposed.
complex system
/
complex network
/
scale-free property
/
power-law distribution
/
scale-free phenomenon
/
macro-control
戴冠中;王林;覃森.
复杂系统的Scale-free性及其宏观调控问题.
科技导报,
2006
, 24
(0605)
: 11
-15
.
.
Scale-free Property of Complex Systems and its Macro-control[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2006
, 24
(0605)
: 11
-15
.
2006年第24卷第0605期
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文章信息
接收时间:2005-06-18
首发时间:2006-05-10
出版时间:2006-05-10
收稿日期:2005-06-18
修回日期:1900-01-01
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242118033561420191
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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