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西方发达国家如何应对科研不端行为
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孟伟
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    北京师范大学哲学与社会学学院 北京
通讯作者:
孟伟
How the Western Developed Countries Cope with the Scientific Research Misconduct and Its Edification for China
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    出版时间: 2006-08-10
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    科研不端现象呈现出严重的发展趋势,并且成为一个世界各国普遍存在并且共同关注的问题。为此,西方发达国家制定和修订了涉及科研不端行为界定、认定、预防与制裁等问题的政策和规范,并且从制度上不断地完善对科研不端行为的约束。这些措施对于我国相对滞后的科学道德建设具有重要的借鉴意义。
    科研不端行为  /  界定  /  认定  /  预防  /  制裁
    Scientific research misconduct has presented a serious trend, and it becomes a common and concerned issue in all the countries. Thus, the western countries have made and revised policies and rules for scientific research misconduct, including defining, allegation, prevention and sanction, etc. All the rules and policies will do help to the work of our country.
    scientific research misconduct  /  definition  /  allegation  /  prevention  /  sanction
    孟伟. 西方发达国家如何应对科研不端行为. 科技导报, 2006 , 24 (0608) : 91 -94 .
    . How the Western Developed Countries Cope with the Scientific Research Misconduct and Its Edification for China[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2006 , 24 (0608) : 91 -94 .

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    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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