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科技导报 |地球物理专题 2006 , 24 (0608) : 8 -11
煤矿安全与振动监测
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陆其鹄
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    中国地球物理学会地球物理技术委员会 北京
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陆其鹄
Colliery Safety and Vibration Observation
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    出版时间: 2006-08-10
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    近年来,我国煤矿灾害时有发生,虽然煤矿瓦斯含量的监测已很普遍,但进行振动监测者则极少。其实,煤矿的主要灾害诸如瓦斯爆炸、水患、矿震,都与煤岩体的破裂有关,破裂则必然产生振动,因此,监测并研究矿山的种种振动事件是研究和预防矿山灾害的重要途径。阐述了振动监测在煤矿安全中的重要性,简略介绍了这方面的某些研究结果以及一些监测研究方法。
    振动监测  /  煤矿安全  /  矿山灾害
    This article designed to clarify the importance of vibration observation in colliery safety. Many coal mine Disasters have occurred in recent years. At present gas content monitoring is widespread in our country, but vibration observing methods are rarely used. In fact, major coal mine disasters, such as gas explosions, flooding as well as mine quake, are closely related to coal rock crack phenomena. Of course, the crack will necessarily cause a vibration. Therefore, studying various vibrations is an important and effective way to study and prevent mine disasters, this paper also briefly introduced some researching results as well as some monitoring and researching methods in this aspect.
    vibration observation  /  colliery safety  /  mine disaster
    陆其鹄. 煤矿安全与振动监测. 科技导报, 2006 , 24 (0608) : 8 -11 .
    . Colliery Safety and Vibration Observation[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2006 , 24 (0608) : 8 -11 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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