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中国荒漠化发展趋势及治理对策
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郑元润
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    中国科学院植物研究所植被数量生态学重点实验室 北京
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郑元润
Trends of Desertification in China and the Countermeasures
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    出版时间: 2006-11-10
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    对目前我国土地荒漠化的发展趋势进行了简要分析,针对目前荒漠化防治工作存在的一些问题及荒漠化发生发展的主要原因,提出了我国北方土地荒漠化防治的总体思路及优化模式。指出目前荒漠化防治工程中应充分尊重基本的生态学规律,实现荒漠化工程的可持续发展;同时应加强组织与管理,充分调动各方面的积极性,按照自上而下与自下而上相结合的模式开展荒漠化防治工作。
    荒漠化  /  防治模式  /  可持续发展
    The trends of desertification in China were briefly analyzed. Regarding the main challenges in combating desertification and driving causes of desertification development, the optimized regimes and general considerations for combating desertification in north China were proposed. The basic ecological rules should be considered sufficiently in the program for combating desertification to maintain sustainable development of ecological project. The organizations and management should be emphasized and enthusiasm of different parts should be encouraged for more efficient works. Up to down and down to up managing regimes should be efficiently combined for combating desertification in future.
    desertification  /  regimes  /  sustainable development
    郑元润. 中国荒漠化发展趋势及治理对策. 科技导报, 2006 , 24 (0611) : 67 -70 .
    . Trends of Desertification in China and the Countermeasures[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2006 , 24 (0611) : 67 -70 .

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    • 收稿日期:2009-08-18
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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