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科技导报
|综述文章
2009
, 27
(0922) :
108
-115
橙皮苷研究新进展
全屏
李玉山
作者信息
Advances in Research on Hesperidin
Affiliations
出版时间: 2009-11-28
文章导航
橙皮苷近年来成为食品、医药、日化用品等领域的研究热点。其广泛存在于枳实、陈皮、柑橘皮等天然植物中,具有多种生物活性,如:抑菌、抗炎、抗病毒;预防心血管病症;对胃肠功能及平滑肌具有兴奋作用;增强维生素C作用;抗羟自由基氧化;抑制中枢神经的作用;降低胆固醇;美白;防止骨质疏松;抗癌功能。本文详述了橙皮苷的生理功能及制备橙皮苷的主要工业原料,以及不同原料制备橙皮苷的工艺情况。提取工艺主要有热水提取、碱提酸沉、醇提酸沉、水提树脂吸附法等。通过橙皮苷的改性技术可制备水溶性橙皮苷、橙皮素、桃皮素、地奥明、香叶木素、甲基橙皮苷、橙皮苷二氢查耳酮、木犀草素、圣草酚、奥洛波尔和新橙皮苷等黄酮类化合物。以期通过综述推动对橙皮苷的深入研究。
橙皮苷
/
生物活性
/
提取纯化
/
改性技术
/
黄酮类化合物
The study on Hesperidin is recently very hot in the fields of food, medicine and personal care product industries. Hesperetin flavone mainly exists in natural plant Fructus Aurantii Immmaturus, Pericarpium citri reticulate, Citrus peel, and so on. It has various physiological activities: antibiotic, anti-inflammation, antiviral; prevention of cardiovascular disease; relaxant effects on gastrointestinal smooth muscles; reinforcement of Vitamin C; anti-oxidization of free radicals; inhibitor of central nervous system; reducing cholesterol; improvement of skin quality; anti-Osteoporosis; anti-cancer, and others. This paper studies the main functions of hesperidin, the main materials for extraction of hesperidin, and the extraction and purification technologies. The extraction methods include boil water extraction; alkali-extraction and acid-precipitation; alcohol extraction and acid precipitation; water extraction and resin adsorption. By using property modification technology, one could prepare water soluble hesperidin, hesperetin, persicogenin, diosmin, diosmetin, methylhesperidin, hesperidindihydrochalcone, luteolin, eriodictyol, orobol, neohesperidin flavonoid, and others, which will help the study on hesperidin flavonoid.
hesperidin
/
bioactive
/
extraction and purification
/
modification technology
/
flavonoid
李玉山.
橙皮苷研究新进展.
科技导报,
2009
, 27
(0922)
: 108
-115
.
.
Advances in Research on Hesperidin[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2009
, 27
(0922)
: 108
-115
.
2009年第27卷第0922期
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接收时间:2009-07-07
首发时间:2009-11-28
出版时间:2009-11-28
收稿日期:2009-07-07
修回日期:2009-11-04
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242117761158152534
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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