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科技导报
|研究论文
2009
, 27
(0922) :
54
-57
海上风力发电机组的整体软着陆安装
全屏
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郭庆广;乌建中;张珍
作者信息
Overall Soft Landing Installation of Offshore Wind Turbine
Affiliations
出版时间: 2009-11-28
文章导航
针对海上风力发电机组安装,分析了海浪载荷对风机安装的影响,建立了海浪载荷下风机运动学模型,对其进行了仿真。按照安装要求和仿真结果提出了风机软着陆安装方案,分析了风机各个阶段的运动状态。采用液压蓄能器作为缓冲蓄能装置,使液压缸可以快速跟随上部吊架系统运动,实现整个软着陆过程只有一次撞击。提出了电液比例控制技术和加速度传感器反馈相结合的控制模式,使系统既有缓冲作用,且缓冲的加速度闭环可控,又可切换到同步升降模式调整风机姿态,克服了完全被动缓冲的不可控性、难以进行姿态调整及模式转换的衔接问题,提高了安装的灵活性,实现了风机的软着陆安装。
软着陆安装
/
海浪载荷
/
液压缓冲
/
比例流量阀
/
加速度控制
This paper analyses the effect of ocean wave loading on the wind turbine installation, and proposes a kinematic model for the wind turbine under the ocean wave loading, with which some simulations are carried out. A scheme of wind turbine soft landing is put forward according to the installation requirements and simulation results. The wind turbine movement states of the various stages are analyzed. Hydraulic accumulators are used as buffer storage devices, so the hydraulic cylinders can quickly follow the movement of the turbine interface frame, with only one impact during the landing. A control mode is proposed to combine the hydraulic proportional control technology with the acceleration feedback, which not only can accomplish a buffer action and make the buffer acceleration controllable in a closed loop, but also can be switched to the mode of synchronous movement to adjust the wind turbine gesture. Comparing with a completely passive buffer, which is not controllable, and difficult to adjust the gesture of the wind turbine and to accommodate different modes, it has greatly enhanced the flexibility of installation and achieves a soft landing for the wind turbine installation. At the same time it also has laid a foundation for further research of its control algorithm and reliability.
soft landing installation
/
ocean wave load
/
hydraulic buffer
/
proportional flow valve
/
acceleration control
郭庆广;乌建中;张珍.
海上风力发电机组的整体软着陆安装.
科技导报,
2009
, 27
(0922)
: 54
-57
.
.
Overall Soft Landing Installation of Offshore Wind Turbine[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2009
, 27
(0922)
: 54
-57
.
2009年第27卷第0922期
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接收时间:2009-07-21
首发时间:2009-11-28
出版时间:2009-11-28
收稿日期:2009-07-21
修回日期:2009-09-24
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242117754006864188
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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