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科技导报
|研究论文
2009
, 27
(0920) :
80
-86
图画优异性效果在编码和提取中的促进作用
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米丽萍,任福继
作者信息
日本德岛大学工学部先端技术科学教育部,日本德岛县 770-8502
通讯作者:
米丽萍
Facilitative Effect of the Picture Superiority Effect During Encoding and Retrieval
Mi Li Ping 2
Affiliations
Corresponding Author:
Mi Li Ping
出版时间: 2009-10-28
文章导航
为了调查图画优异性效果,我们比较了在编码和提取过程中图词和单词所诱发的ERP(事件相关电位)。在学习阶段,图词诱发的FN400比单词诱发的FN400波幅更大并且持续时间更长。在提取阶段,相对于单词条件,图词条件的旧项目诱发了更显著的FN400熟悉性效果和晚期新旧效果。我们推测,由于图词同时进行的图像和语义双编码引起了图词旧项目在测试阶段被更快更好地回忆,图画优异性效果主要表现为图画能增强编码和促进回忆。
ERP
/
编码
/
提取
/
图画优异性效果
/
熟悉性
/
回忆
In order to investigate the picture superiority effect, we compared the ERP between picture combined word (picture-word) and pure word (word) during encoding and retrieval. During encoding, FN400 was more negative and lasted longer for picture-word than for word. Late positive component (LPC) was more positive and distributed broadly for word compared to picture-word. During retrieval, old picture-word elicited remarkably FN400 familiarity effect and parietal old/new effect compared to old word. We suggested that simultaneous image and verbal encoding of picture-word elicited better and faster recollection compared to word during the memory test. Our results demonstrated that the picture superiority effect was related to the ability of pictures enhancing encoding and facilitating recollection.
encoding
/
retrieval
/
recognition memory
/
picture superiority effect
/
familiarity
/
recollection
米丽萍;任福继.
图画优异性效果在编码和提取中的促进作用.
科技导报,
2009
, 27
(0920)
: 80
-86
.
Mi Li Ping.
Facilitative Effect of the Picture Superiority Effect During Encoding and Retrieval[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2009
, 27
(0920)
: 80
-86
.
2009年第27卷第0920期
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接收时间:2009-07-20
首发时间:2009-10-28
出版时间:2009-10-28
收稿日期:2009-07-20
修回日期:2009-10-29
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242117641834398660
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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