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The mutated cell clones and control B16 cells were detected with immunofluorescence cytochemistry and confocal lasers scanning microscopy. The mutated cell clones and the control cell clones were imaged by AFM, and the differences between their images were observed. The fluorescent intensity of microfilaments increases in 8# cells. The fiber of cytoskeleton in 8# cells is enlarged. The AFM images show that the shape of the fibronectin secreted by 8# cell clone is different from that of the control clone, the fiber is flatter than that of the control clone, it is bent and circuity; while the fiber of the control clone is like mountain ridge radiated from the cell pseudopodia. There is a few “well” or “hole” like structures on the surface of the 8# cell clone, but there is no such structures observed in the control clone. The surface structure and the distribution of cell cycle are different from those of the control clone. Whether the space environment could increase the immunogenicity of the tumor cells remains to be studied. The findings suggest that there are mutagenesis factors which could mutate the culture tumor cells in the outer space., authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=MukRQe+lMLjtzuXFTqfsag==, pdfFileSize=2438424, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242117507239187243, articleId=1242117503887938325, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=空间诱变致成瘤性减弱的B16细胞株形态学观察, columnId=1242117506249326997, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=空间生命科学研究专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, 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空间诱变致成瘤性减弱的B16细胞株形态学观察
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科技导报 | 空间生命科学研究专题 2007,25(0701): 19-23
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科技导报 |空间生命科学研究专题 2007 , 25 (0701) : 19 -23
空间诱变致成瘤性减弱的B16细胞株形态学观察
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郭宇鹏1,向青2,徐梅2,耿传营2,房青2,徐波2,李红艳2,陈志华2,杨鸿生1,唐劲天3
作者信息
    1. 清华大学玉泉医院2. 中日友好临床医学研究所生物化学-分子生物学研究室3.清华大学工程物理系医学物理与工程研究所
Morphological Study on the Low Oncogenesis B16 Cell Clone Mutagenized by Space Environment
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    出版时间: 2007-01-10
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    观察动物接种实验致瘤性显著减弱的空间诱变小鼠黑色素瘤B16细胞株的细胞形态、细胞骨架和表面结构与对照细胞株的差异。分别使用激光共聚焦显微镜观察筛选所得阳性细胞株与对照细胞株,以及用荧光素标记的鬼笔环肽染色,观察细胞骨架的异同。应用原子力显微镜(AFM)对筛选所得阳性细胞株和对照细胞株分别成像,观察空间诱变细胞株与对照组细胞株所得图像的差异。激光共聚焦显微镜观察结果显示,从空间诱变细胞株中筛选出的8#细胞株的细胞骨架荧光较对照组增强,细胞骨架纤维比对照组粗大。AFM图像显示,8#细胞株分泌的纤维粘连蛋白的纤维形态和分布与对照组细胞有较大差异,其纤维较为扁平、走行弯曲或呈轻度迂曲状;对照组细胞纤维呈山脊状、放射状,源自细胞伪足部细胞膜。在8#细胞株图像中有少量“孔洞”样结构,而在对照组细胞中未观察到类似结构。
    肿瘤学  /  空间环境  /  B16细胞  /  诱变
    The morphological characters of the low oncogenesis melanoma B16 cell clone mutagenized by space environment are studied. The mutated cell clones and control B16 cells were detected with immunofluorescence cytochemistry and confocal lasers scanning microscopy. The mutated cell clones and the control cell clones were imaged by AFM, and the differences between their images were observed. The fluorescent intensity of microfilaments increases in 8# cells. The fiber of cytoskeleton in 8# cells is enlarged. The AFM images show that the shape of the fibronectin secreted by 8# cell clone is different from that of the control clone, the fiber is flatter than that of the control clone, it is bent and circuity; while the fiber of the control clone is like mountain ridge radiated from the cell pseudopodia. There is a few “well” or “hole” like structures on the surface of the 8# cell clone, but there is no such structures observed in the control clone. The surface structure and the distribution of cell cycle are different from those of the control clone. Whether the space environment could increase the immunogenicity of the tumor cells remains to be studied. The findings suggest that there are mutagenesis factors which could mutate the culture tumor cells in the outer space.
    郭宇鹏;向青;徐梅;耿传营;房青;徐波;李红艳;陈志华;杨鸿生;唐劲天. 空间诱变致成瘤性减弱的B16细胞株形态学观察. 科技导报, 2007 , 25 (0701) : 19 -23 .
    . Morphological Study on the Low Oncogenesis B16 Cell Clone Mutagenized by Space Environment[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2007 , 25 (0701) : 19 -23 .

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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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