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土壤侵蚀的3个基本动力学过程
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科技导报 | 环境力学研究专题 2007,25(0714): 28-37
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科技导报 |环境力学研究专题 2007 , 25 (0714) : 28 -37
土壤侵蚀的3个基本动力学过程
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刘青泉,安翼
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    中国科学院力学研究所
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刘青泉
Three Basic Dynamics Processes of Soil Erosion
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    出版时间: 2007-07-25
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    简要介绍了土壤侵蚀的基本特征,将土壤侵蚀过程概括为3个基本的动力学过程,即降雨导致的坡面产流过程、表面流对土壤颗粒的剥蚀过程,以及表面流的汇集和输沙过程。进一步对3个基本过程的基本内容和涉及的科学问题进行了分析和概括,并由此讨论了土壤侵蚀动力学研究的发展趋势。
    坡面流  /  土壤侵蚀  /  坡面流汇集  /  泥沙输移  /  动力学过程
    This paper simply introduced the basic characteristics of soil erosion on hillslopes, and summarized the three basic dynamics processes of soil erosion, including the process of runoff generation caused by rainfall, the process of sediment yield on hillslope by overland flow, and the process of runoff concentration and sediment transport on watersheds. Furthermore, the basic issues and key academic problems related to the three basic dynamics processes are analyzed summarily, and also the future trends of soil erosion dynamics are briefly discussed.
    刘青泉;安翼. 土壤侵蚀的3个基本动力学过程. 科技导报, 2007 , 25 (0714) : 28 -37 .
    . Three Basic Dynamics Processes of Soil Erosion[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2007 , 25 (0714) : 28 -37 .

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    • 收稿日期:2008-08-18
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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