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In them, 3 cases underwent the contrast enhanced CT examination. Among the 12 cases, there were 1 case of Schwannoma, 2 cases of neurofibroma, 2 cases of cyst, 2 cases of branchial cleft cyst, 2 cases of lymphangioma, 1 case of vasculolymphatic malformation, vascular malformation, and liopma, respectively. The location of the lesions was in the superficial lobe in 9 cases; regular shapes of the lesions were shown in 7 cases, while irregular shapes were shown in the other 5 cases; a clear interface with the normal parotid tissue was found in 9 cases, unclear interface in the other 3 cases; homogeneous distribution of density in 8 cases, heterogeneous density distribution in the other 4 cases; heterogeneity is enhanced after a contrast operation in 2 cases, no enhancement in 1 case of liopma. There were certain CT characteristics in parotid benign non-epithelial cell tumors. Most of them with regular shape and clear interface were located in the superficial lobe of parotids. 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腮腺非上皮性良性肿瘤的多层螺旋CT表现
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科技导报 |研究论文 2009 , 27 (0918) : 94 -97
腮腺非上皮性良性肿瘤的多层螺旋CT表现
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毛永征
作者信息
    清华大学玉泉医院影像科
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毛永征
MSCT Findings of Parotid Benign Non-epithelial Cell Tumors
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    出版时间: 2009-09-28
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    探讨了多层螺旋CT(MSCT)对腮腺非上皮性良性肿瘤的诊断价值。回顾性分析了12例经病理证实的腮腺非上皮性良性肿瘤患者的CT资料,其中3例行增强扫描。研究的12个病例中,神经鞘瘤1例,神经纤维瘤、囊肿、鳃裂囊肿和淋巴管瘤各2例,血管淋巴管瘤、血管畸形和脂肪瘤各1例。其中,9例肿瘤位于腮腺浅叶;7例形态规则,5例形态不规则;9例与正常腮腺组织分界清楚,3例分界不清;8例密度均匀,4例密度不均;增强后2例不均匀强化,1例(脂肪瘤)未强化。结果显示,腮腺非上皮性良性肿瘤的MSCT表现出一定的特征性,多表现为位于腮腺浅叶,形态规则,边界清楚;脉管性病变形态多不规则,边界不清楚;颈部均无异常肿大淋巴结。MSCT在其诊断和鉴别诊断中有重要的作用。
    腮腺  /  良性肿瘤  /  非上皮性  /  体层摄影术  /  X线计算机
    To evaluate the value of MSCT in the diagnosis of parotid benign non-epithelial cell tumors, 12 cases of CT findings of Parotid benign non-epithelial cell tumors proved by pathology were reviewed retrospectively. In them, 3 cases underwent the contrast enhanced CT examination. Among the 12 cases, there were 1 case of Schwannoma, 2 cases of neurofibroma, 2 cases of cyst, 2 cases of branchial cleft cyst, 2 cases of lymphangioma, 1 case of vasculolymphatic malformation, vascular malformation, and liopma, respectively. The location of the lesions was in the superficial lobe in 9 cases; regular shapes of the lesions were shown in 7 cases, while irregular shapes were shown in the other 5 cases; a clear interface with the normal parotid tissue was found in 9 cases, unclear interface in the other 3 cases; homogeneous distribution of density in 8 cases, heterogeneous density distribution in the other 4 cases; heterogeneity is enhanced after a contrast operation in 2 cases, no enhancement in 1 case of liopma. There were certain CT characteristics in parotid benign non-epithelial cell tumors. Most of them with regular shape and clear interface were located in the superficial lobe of parotids. Most vascular disease produced irregular shape and unclear interface. There was no abnormal swelling lymphnode in the neck. MSCT played an important role in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis.
    parotid gland  /  benign tumor  /  non-epithelial  /  tomography  /  X-ray computed
    毛永征. 腮腺非上皮性良性肿瘤的多层螺旋CT表现. 科技导报, 2009 , 27 (0918) : 94 -97 .
    . MSCT Findings of Parotid Benign Non-epithelial Cell Tumors[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2009 , 27 (0918) : 94 -97 .

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    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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