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Dry and cold environment can lead to the appearance of a kind of symptom (Qi) related to dry and cold, so it may be concluded that dry and cold environment is one of the most imporment causes of northwest dry and cold syndrome; and the disorder of the northwest dry and cold syndrome is related not to just one organ but the body as a whole, with systemic, systematic changes., authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=S3G/jrAOTbvfUYvvHbb5KA==, pdfFileSize=865735, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242116929717081060, articleId=1242116924067349138, tenantId=1146029695717560320, 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西北寒燥证证候动物模型的生物学基础研究
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高 振;阿地力江·阿布力米提;胡汉华;哈木拉提·吾甫尔
科技导报 | 研究论文 2009,27(0902): 88-93
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科技导报 |研究论文 2009 , 27 (0902) : 88 -93
西北寒燥证证候动物模型的生物学基础研究
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高 振;阿地力江·阿布力米提;胡汉华;哈木拉提·吾甫尔
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高振
Biological Basis of Northwest Dry and Cold Syndrome
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出版时间: 2009-01-28
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为揭示西北干燥寒冷环境对机体产生影响的生物学基础,选用ICR小鼠,根据中医病因学说理论,用人工气候箱模拟新疆这种特有的干燥寒冷环境,并作用于小鼠,建立寒燥证证候模型,以正常喂养为空白对照组。试验处理第21天后,用摘眼球取血法和解剖法分别取出小鼠的血液和各种脏器,在HE染色光镜下观察其组织病理学改变,用透射电镜观察其细胞超微结构的改变,并用高效液相色谱-电化学检测法测定小鼠脑组织和外周血中单胺类神经递质的变化。和空白对照组相比,组织形态学方面的改变主要是中心血管的轻度扩张和淋巴细胞增多;超微结构方面主要以水肿表现为主;单胺类神经递质方面,外周血中的去甲肾上腺素(NE)、多巴胺(DA)明显低于对照组(P<0.01),5-羟色胺(5-HT)高于对照组(P<0.05),而脑中去甲肾上腺素、多巴胺和5-羟色胺含量均显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。寒燥环境可导致小鼠体内“寒燥之气”的产生,由此推论寒燥环境是西北寒燥证形成的主要原因;且西北寒燥证不是机体某一脏器的改变,而是整体性、全身性、系统性的改变。
寒燥环境  /  组织形态学  /  超微结构  /  单胺类神经递质  /  西北寒燥证
In order to study the effects on biological bodies of a dry and cold environment, several male ICR mice were put under a dry and cold condition to simulate Xinjiang's unique dry and cold environment, to establish a mice model of northwest dry and cold syndrome for the first time in China based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. After 21 days, the animals organs were taken out in order to observe histological changes by optical microscopy, and to observe ultra-structural changes by electron microscopy, and a comparison is made between two groups. Monoamine neurotransmitters were determined with reversed phase ion pair (RP-IP)-HPLC and results are compared between normal control group and dry and cold group. The morphological changes are mainly in the blood vessel's mild expansion, and cell's ultra structural changes are mainly in edema. After the stressing of 21 days of dry and cold environment, the quantity of norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine(DA) in serum was significantly lower than that in the normal control group (P<0.01), while the quantity of 5-HT was higher(P<0.05). But in brain, they are all in a lower quantity than the normal control group. Dry and cold environment can lead to the appearance of a kind of symptom (Qi) related to dry and cold, so it may be concluded that dry and cold environment is one of the most imporment causes of northwest dry and cold syndrome; and the disorder of the northwest dry and cold syndrome is related not to just one organ but the body as a whole, with systemic, systematic changes.
高 振;阿地力江·阿布力米提;胡汉华;哈木拉提·吾甫尔. 西北寒燥证证候动物模型的生物学基础研究. 科技导报, 2009 , 27 (0902) : 88 -93 .
. Biological Basis of Northwest Dry and Cold Syndrome[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2009 , 27 (0902) : 88 -93 .

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  • 接收时间:2008-11-17
  • 首发时间:2009-01-28
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Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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